Directional Terms
Respiratory & Airway
Cardiac and Vitals
Shock
Assessment & Trauma
100

This term means farther from the trunk of the body.

What is distal?

100

This term means shortness of breath.

What is dyspnea?

100

How often should you obtain vital signs on a stable patient?

What is every 15 minutes?

100

This type of shock is caused by low blood or fluid volume.

What is hypovolemic shock?

100

This facial bone is also known as the upper jaw.

What is the maxilla?

200

This term means nearer to the body or point of attachment.

What is proximal?

200

When administering oral glucose, you must take precautions to prevent this.

What is airway obstruction?

200

How often should you obtain vital signs on a critical trauma or serious patient?

What is every 5 minutes?

200

This type of shock is caused by severe infection.

What is septic shock?

200

In OPQRST, the ā€œSā€ stands for this.

What is severity?

300

This term means above.


What is superior?

300

These are common signs of anaphylaxis.

What are wheezing and hives?

300

This is the normal systolic blood pressure for a 2 year old.

What is 94 mmHg?

300

This type of shock is caused by a severe allergic reaction.

What is anaphylactic shock?

300

These are ways a pulse may be described.

What are weak, strong, regular, and irregular?

400

This term means below.

What is inferior?

400

A chest puncture wound should be treated with this type of dressing.

What is an occlusive dressing?

400

This is the pressure in the arteries during contraction of the left ventricle.

What is systolic pressure?

400

This type of shock is related to nerve damage, often involving the spine or brain.


What is neurogenic shock?

400

Flat neck veins and tachycardia may indicate this condition.

What is massive hemothorax?

500

This prefix means blood.

What is hemo?

500

This word part means breathing.

What is pnea?

500

This is the pressure in the arteries when the heart is at rest between contractions.

What is diastolic pressure?

500

These three shock types result from poor pump function, blockage, or widespread vessel dilation.

What are cardiogenic, obstructive, and distributive shock?

500

CPR should be stopped when this occurs.

What is return of spontaneous circulation?