China
Which geographic characteristics in the Yellow River Valley led to the first permanent Chinese settlements? (3)
The cool, dry winters and warm, rainy summers were good for growing crops.
The river provided water for drinking, bathing, and watering crops.
The loess silt was ideal for growing crops.
How did the geographical features of ancient Greece contribute to the organization of its civilization?
The mountainous terrain led to the development of independent city-states.
Who moved the capital of the Roman Empire to Constantinople?
Constantine
Why was Julius Caesar popular amongst the plebeians?
because of his military leadership and reforms to help poor people
The Yangtze River, Plateau of Tibet, and Himalayan Mountains are located in ___________.
China
How did geography affect the development of ancient China?
Ancient China was isolated from other early civilizations by mountain ranges, deserts, and a vast ocean.
How were Athenian and Spartan governments different?
Athens had a direct democracy, while Sparta had an oligarchy.
How did ancient Rome’s geographical features contribute to its political growth? (2)
It had access to the sea to launch ships to conquer other lands.
It had seven hills in the city to offer defense against enemy attacks.
What effect did the Pax Romana have on the economy in the Roman provinces?
Trade flourished throughout the provinces as a common currency was used.
Macedonia, Peloponnesian Peninsula, and the Mediterranean Sea are located in Ancient ______________.
Greece
What teachings did The Analects contain?
the teachings of Confucianism
Which statements accurately describe the religion of ancient Greece? (2)
The Ancient Greek religion had human-like gods.
The Ancient Greek religion was polytheistic.
Why were these Twelve Tables placed in the Roman marketplace?
They were a written code of laws placed in a central location for everyone to see.
How was religion in ancient Rome similar to religion in ancient Greece? (3)
Roman gods had human-like qualities.
Roman religion was polytheistic.
Roman gods played an important role in everyday life by protecting families, homes, farms and even animals.
Which social class were wealthy landowners and often held high positions in government?
Patricians
The Qin dynasty was significant because it was the first __________ in Chinese history and it __________ ancient China.
How did Socrates study knowledge, truth, and the meaning of life?
He asked questions and then tested the answers with more questions.
What was the purpose of checks and balances in the Roman Republic’s government?
to keep one branch of government from becoming too powerful
Which statements accurately describe the rule of Augustus Caesar? (3)
Augustus was Julius Caesar’s great nephew and adopted son.
Augustus established the Roman Empire.
Augustus ruled during the Pax Romana.
Which social class were laborers for wealthy land owners and had no role in the government?
slaves
Why did a period of cultural diffusion occur during the Han Dynasty? (2)
The Han Dynasty encouraged trade with other civilizations to build wealth from the desire for Chinese goods.
The Han Dynasty conquered lands beyond China’s natural borders.
Which statements are true about The Acropolis of Athens.
A huge gold statue of Athena is located here.
The Parthenon is located here.
It is a citadel overlooking Athens.
It is a building featuring 40 magnificent marble columns.
The Parthenon is located here.
It is a citadel overlooking Athens.
How were aqueducts used in ancient Rome?
to transport water
What were 3 reasons for the end of Pax Romana?
weakened economy
corrupt politicians
military influence on government
Which social class were laborers, artisans, and they could vote and serve in the assembly, but had a limited voice in the government?
plebeians