organelles
power house of the cell (where cellular respiration takes place)
mitochondria
sturdy structure that plant cells have outside of the cell membrane
cell wall
phase in between cell division when cell is conducting its normal business (most of the time)
interphase
organelle that acts as a storage tank
vacuole
a kingdom of life that includes many single celled organisms (but also giant kelp)
protista (protists)
organelle where proteins are assembled.
located in the rough endoplasmic reticulum and randomly in the cell
ribosomes
plant cells have one big one of these (animal cells have many small ones) they can fill up with water
vacuole
phase of mitosis when chromosomes are lined up in the middle
metaphase
surrounds all cells and controls what comes in and out
cell membrane
a protist that moves around with pseudopods and engulfs its food
amoeba
located in the nucleus
dense organelle where ribosomes are made
nucleolus
this organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells (green)
chloroplasts
phase of mitosis when chromosomes are pulled away to opposite poles by the spindle fibers
anaphase
it acts as post office and modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids produced by the endoplasmic reticulum before sending them to their final destinations inside or outside the cell.
Golgi body
a protist that is green because it can photosynthesize but also eat and moves with a whip-like flagella
euglena
the high way of the cell.
comes in rough (with ribosomes) and smooth (without ribosomes)
endoplasmic reticulum
structure only found in animal cells and not plant cells that helps in mitosis
centriole
what do we call cell division for growth and repair that results in 2 identical cells
mitosis
specialized animal tissue that is loosely packed and has a matrix (type of tissue and/or an example)
connective (bone, blood)
a protist that moves with tiny hair like cilia around its body. it also uses these cilia to pull food into its oral groove then holds it in a vacuole until it is digested
paramecium
contains enzymes to break down (digest) materials
lysosome
name 4 differences between plant cells and animal cells
one large vacuole (not many sm ones)
cell wall
chloroplasts
no centrioles
what do we call the 2 resulting cells at the end of mitosis
daughter cells
specialized animal tissue that is bundles of bundles that can contract
muscle tissue
even though they are single celled like prokaryotes such as bacteria, euglena, amoebas, and paramecium are _______ because they have membrane bound organelles
eukaryotes