PT140
Farxiga is the Trade name for this drug? pg 420
dapagliflozin
Acarbose is the generic name for which drug?
Precose
What is Negative Feedback? pg 403
The primary regulatory mechanism used by the endocrine system to maintain homeostasis
Which 2 types of insulin are considered Humulin? pg 419
NPH insulin and Regular Insulin
What is released in respose to high blood glucose levels? pg 406
Insulin
Name the effects of Cortisol, which is a Glucocorticoid. pg 406
They increase glucose levels, reduce inflammation, and increase the capacity to cope with stressful situations
What is released in response to low blood glucose levels? pg 406
Glucagon
Name the drugs used to treat hyperthyroidism? pg 412
PTU (propylthiouracil), and Tapazole (methimazole)
What is the other name for ADH? pg 403
vasopressin
What do the hormones that are produced by the Endocrine Glands do? pg 401
They enter the bloodstream to reach their target site and/or act at target sites near the site of hormone release
Levemir is the Trade Name for which generic insulin?
insulin detemir
What is the first line of treatment for Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM)? pg 418
lifestyle changes
Which form of Vitamin D is used to treat hyperparathyroidism? pg 414
Hectorol (doxercalciferol)
Polydipsia, Polyphagia, and Polyuria are the symptoms of which condition and what can it lead to? pg 417
These are symptoms of hyperglycemia and can lead to a diagnosis of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Glimepiride is the generic name for which medication?
Amaryl
Iodine is the essential element that is necessary for the production of which 2 hormones? pg 413
T3 and T4
What does secretion of too much aldosterone from the adrenal glands lead to? pg 406
Hypertension, due to the retention of sodium and water. And Hypokalemia due to the excretion of potassium
What are the common side effects of Invokana (canagliflozin)? pg 420
genital fungal infections, increased urination, and orthostasis
Name the 2 catecholamines that are stored in, and secreted by the Adrenal Medulla. pg 405
Epinephrine and Norepinephrine
Excess secretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is a symptom of Cushing Disease. this symptom is similar to the overmedication side effects of what type of drug? pg 415
Corticosteroids
Octreotide is the generic for this Acromegaly medication?
Sandostatin
Pioglitazone is indicated to treat which condition? pg 400
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
Starlix is the Trade Name for this Type 2 Diabetes drug?
nateglinide
What is the medical term for having low blood potassium? pg 416
Hypokalemia
What auxiliary labels must be placed on thyroid hormone replacement drugs? pg 413 and 414
Take with water on an empty stomach, Take as directed.