Cold vs. Hot snare
Electrosurgery & ERBE Basics
Endoscopy potpourri
Sedation and Monitoring
Category: Post-Polypectomy Education & Aftercare
100

Before a hot snare polypectomy, the nurse must confirm these key steps related to the dispersive (grounding) pad.

What is verifying that the pad is correctly applied, fully adherent, and connected to the generator?

100

This is the general electrosurgical mode often used on ERBE units for standard hot snare polypectomy of small lesions.

What is EndoCut (blended cutting with coagulation)?

100

The concentration of epinephrine used for bleeds

What is 1:10,000

100

During a sedated colonoscopy, standard monitoring performed by the nurse includes at least these two vital parameters.

What are pulse oximetry and blood pressure (plus heart rate and respiratory rate)?

100

After removal of a small polyp, a few streaks of blood in the stool for a day or two are usually described to patients this way.

What is “generally expected and mild”?

200

The ideal site for grounding pad placement in colonoscopy is this type of area on the body.

What is a clean, dry, hair-free, well‑vascularized muscular area such as the flank?

200

Two types of probes used for Argon (APC)

What are straight and circumferential probes.

200

Name of the endoscopic hemostasis system (powder) for stopping gastrointestinal bleeding

200

Device measures carbon dioxide (CO2) in exhaled breath

What is Capnography

200

Nurses must tell patients to seek urgent care if they develop this type of bleeding after polypectomy.

What is heavy or ongoing bleeding, clots, maroon or dark blood, or feeling light‑headed or dizzy?

300

Grounding pads placed over scar tissue, bony prominences, or moist, oily skin increase the risk of this electrosurgical complication.

What is a patient skin burn at the pad site?

300

The Coagulation settings for Gold Probe (Bipolar) in endoscopy

15-20 watts

300

A patient becomes more deeply sedated and snoring loudly during polypectomy. The nurse’s first action should be this intervention.

What is repositioning the airway (e.g., chin lift/jaw thrust) and reassessing breathing?

300

Endoscopy sedation guidelines emphasize documenting these three sedation-related items before discharge.

What are stable vital signs, return to baseline mental status, and adequate pain/nausea control?

300

Worsening abdominal pain with fever, shivering, or a fast heart rate after polypectomy may signal this serious complication.

What is perforation?

400

What is the mode for Fuji colonoscopes that helps identify polyps?

What is LCI (Linked colour imaging)

400

These are the standard settings on the ERBE for hot snare?

Cut (watt) and Effect

Coag (watt) and Effect

What is 

Cut Effect 3 / 40 Watt

Coag Effect 2 / 25 Watt 

400

Good visualization and polyp detection are improved when the nurse actively assists with these two bedside maneuvers during colonoscopy.

What are patient repositioning and application of targeted abdominal pressure?

400

The Mallampati score when there is only visualization of the base of the uvula

What is Class 3

400

Because delayed post‑polypectomy bleeding can occur up to about this long after the procedure, nurses should include this timeframe in discharge teaching.

What is up to about 2–3 weeks (and especially the first 5–14 days)?