Energy and Work
Forms of Energy
(more) Forms of Energy
General Vocabulary
100

The capacity to do work.

What is energy?

100

The kinetic energy of electromagnetic waves.

What is electromagnetic energy?

100

The potential energy stored on the nucleus of an atom.

What is Nuclear energy?

100

The results of a system.

What is output?

200

What the chemical energy in the food we eat originally comes from.

What is the Sun?

200

The potential energy stored in the chemical bonds of substances.

What is chemical energy? 

200

Kinetic energy caused by the vibration of particles in a medium, such as steel, water, or air.

What is Sound energy?

200

Another word for a Newton-meter.

What is a Joule? 

300

The transfer of energy to an object by using a force that causes the object to move in the direction of the force.

What is work?

300

The energy that an object has because of the position, condition, or chemical composition.

What is potential energy?

300

The potential mechanical energy stored in an object when work is performed to change its shape.

What is Elastic energy?

300

A set of particles or interacting components considered to be a distinct physical entity for the purpose of study

What is a system?

400

The formula to calculating work.

What is W= Fd?

400

the energy of an object due to the objects motion.

What is kinetic energy?

400

The total kinetic energy of all the particles that make up an object.

What is Thermal energy?

400

The change of energy to a different form.

What is energy transformation?

500

The sum of the object’s kinetic energy and potential energy.

What is mechanical energy?

500

When two objects collide, each exerts a force on the other that can cause energy to pass from one to the other.

What is energy transfer?