Kinetic Energy
Potential Energy
Transformations
Random
100

Kinetic energy is caused by ________

motion

100

Potential energy is based on __________

position

100

Give the energy transformation that occurs in a fan

Electrical --> mechanical

100

State the law of conservation of energy

Energy is neither created nor destroyed, only transformed.

200

Why is electricity considered kinetic energy?

electrons are moving

200

What is the most common form of potential energy?

Gravitational

200

Give the energy transformation that occurs in a battery


Chemical --> electrical

200

What is a Rube Goldberg machine?

A machine that makes a simple task more complicated

300

Name four types of kinetic energy

electrical, radiant, thermal, mechanical, sound, magnetic

300

Where is energy stored in chemical energy?

Bonds

300

Name a device which converts sound energy to electrical energy

Microphone
300

Name two types of potential energy that your body always has

chemical, gravitational

400

Draw a diagram of a pendulum and mark where the swinging ball has the MOST kinetic energy

bottom of swing

400

Name four types of potential energy

chemical, elastic, nuclear, gravitational
400
Name a device which converts radiant energy to electrical energy

Solar panel

400

Which of Dalton's points is proved wrong by nuclear energy?

Atoms are indestructible

500

Which two forms of kinetic energy are caused by waves?

Radiant, sound

500

What is the special term for splitting the nucleus of an atom?

Nuclear fission

500

Name the two energy transformations that occur between a dam and a light turning on in your house

Gravitational --> mechanical --> electrical

500

What unit is used for energy?

Joules