Equipment
Non-renewables
Renewables
Types
Transformations
100

The photovoltaic surface that converts sunlight to electicity.

What is a solar panel?

100

The term for fuels such as coal and oil that are stored in the Earth

What is fossil fuels?

100

A fuel that comes from things that were once living

What is biomass?

100

The type of energy found in fuels and batteries

What is chemical energy?

100

Energy cannot be created, or this

What is destroyed?

200

The generator that uses rotating blades to convert aerodynamic forces into electricity

What is a wind turbine?

200

The process used to extract solid resources from within the earth

What is mining?

200

Potential energy from storing water behind a dam produces this power

What is hydroelectric?

200

The type of energy consisting of vibrating air molecules

What is sound?

200

The process plants use to convert sunlight into sugar.

What is photosynthesis?

300

Converts electrical energy to thermal energy for cooking

What is a stove?
300
The common chemical name for natural gas

What is methane?

300

An energy source that is only available during the day

What is solar?

300

The mechanical energy a body has stored due to gravity

What is potential energy?

300

The carbon containing gas produced from burning fuels

What is carbon dioxide?

400

A wax cylinder that when lit produces heat and radiant energy

What is a candle?

400

The movement of goods from one place to another, an advantage of solid and liquid energy sources

What is transportation?

400

The main source of energy in Iceland and is the result of heat underground

What is geothermal energy?

400

The type of energy using fission or fusion to produce heat

What is nuclear energy?

400

The gas formed by boiling water and is used by a turbine to produce electricity

What is steam?

500

A material that helps keep cold items cold and hot items hot

What is insulation?

500

Rocks containing chemicals that must be purified before use

What is ore?

500

Keeping energy for later, and a main challenge for renewable power

What is energy storage?

500

The total energy of atoms and molecules that are constantly in motion

What is thermal energy?

500

The change in kinetic energy of an object

What is work?