Energy
Forms of Energy
Energy Transformations
Thermal Energy
Thermal Energy Transfer
100

This is the ability to cause change.

What is energy?

100

This is energy due to motion.

What is kinetic energy?

100

This states that energy cannot be created or destroyed.

What is the law of conservation of energy?

100

This is the sum of the kinetic energy and the potential energy of all the particles that make up that object.

What is thermal energy?

100

This is the transfer of thermal energy by collisions between particles that make up matter.

What is conduction?

200

This is the transfer of energy?

What is work?

200

This is energy that is stored due to the interactions between objects.

What is potential energy?

200

This is the sum of the kinetic and potential energy of the objects in a system.

What is mechanical energy?

200

This is the measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles that make up the object.

What is temperature?

200

This is the transfer of thermal energy in a fluid by the movements of warmer and cooler fluid.

What is convection?

300

This is anything around which you can imagine a boundary.

What is a system?

300

This is a type of potential energy where energy is stored by compressing or stretching an object.

What is elastic potential energy?

300

In a projectile motion, as there is a high KE there is a low _______. 

What is GPE or gravitational potential energy?

300

This is energy that is transferred between objects due to a temperature difference between the objects.

What is heat?

300

This is the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves, such as light and microwaves.

What is radiation?

400

A tennis ball and racket or a shelf and a vase are considered to be examples of this.

What is a system?

400

This type of potential energy is energy that is due to the gravitational forces between objects.

What is gravitational potential energy?

400

In order to keep a swing going on Earth, you must constantly put energy into the system. The reason is because of this....

What is friction or air resistance?

400

This is how mass and thermal energy are related.

When the mass of an object increases, the thermal energy increases?

400

This is a material in which thermal energy moves slowly.

What is a thermal insulator?

500

Both energy and work are measured in this.

What are joules?

500

Gravitational potential energy is calculated by this equation.

What is: GPE = mgh?

500

The rate at which energy is converted is power. It can be found by this equation:

What is: P = E/t?

500

When the material is the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of that material by 1 degree Celsius it is finding this.

What is specific heat?

500

Give an example of each type of energy transfer.

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