Type of Energy
Energy continued
Magnetism and electricity
Grab bag
Energy and Forces
100
Energy due to motion is _______ energy.
kinetic
100
Wind turbines convert _________________ energy into electrical energy.
What is mechanical
100
For the bar magnet shown, at which location(s) is the magnetic field strongest?
locations 1 and 3
100
What can be said about the motion of this car? Is the car speeding up, constant velocity, or slowing down? Also, what distance will the car have traveled after 5 seconds?
Constant velocity
The car will have traveled 25 meters
100
The box is accelerating in the forward direction. Which force is greater? F1 or F2?
F2
200
The type of Energy that depends on mass and height from the Earth
gravitational potential Energy
200
Explain the transformation that takes place when you turn on a flashlight. From the battery to the light. 4 steps
What is Chemical (of the battery) to electrical (flow of electrons) to radiant (of the light) to thermal ( the heat produced by the light)
200
Is this material magnetized? Why or why not?
No it is not magnetized. In a magentized material, al or most of the magnetic domains are arranged in the same direction.
200
Electric charges can build up through friction between two materials that differ in their ability to give up or accept electrons. What is this called?
Static electricity
200
If an item is dropped from a mile above the Earth, why does it reach a certain velocity and not continue accelerating? What is the name of the velocity that an object attains in free fall?
There is air resistance (a force going up) which is opposing the motion down. The final velocity is called terminal velocity.
300
Acceleration is _________(constant/increasing/decreasing) and velocity is ________(constant/increasing/decreasing) as the ball falls from the boy's hand to the ground.
Acceleration is constant
Velocity is increasing
300
At what position (1, 2, or 3) is the boy experiencing the MOST gravitational potential energy?
position 3
300
For the masses shown, which pair of masses will have the greatest gravitational force acting between them? 
Set 2
300
The Law of Electrical Charges states that particles with the same charge will __________ each other and particles with unlike charges will ___________ each other.
repel : attract
300
At which point on the roller coaster is there the LOWEST amount of potential energy?
c
400
Type of energy that depends on the flow of electrons
What is Electrical Energy
400
What is the energy transfer as the boy jumps from position 1 to position 2? (choose from gravitational, kinetic, and elastic)
elastic to kinetic
400
Which magnet pair is repelling and which is attracting based on this picture? If you were to put "N" and "S" symbols on the picture at the point where the bar magnets almost touch, which pairs would go at locations 1 and 2? (there may be more than 1 correct answer)
1 is repelling
2 is attracting
1 ---> N-N or S-S
2 ---> N-S or S-N
400
If the same force is applied to four different blocks of masses shown below, which block will have the lowest acceleration? The highest acceleration?
Block Y will have the lowest acceleration because it has the highest mass.
Block N will have the highest acceleration because it has the lowest mass.
F = m a or a = F/m
400
Where will the gravitational potential energy be greatest? (1, 2, 3, or 4)
Where will the elastic potential energy be greatest?
Where will the kinetic energy be 0?
Gravitational potential energy will be greatest at 1
Elastic potential energy will be greatest at 4
Kinetic energy will be 0 at 1 and 4
500
Type of energy stored in bonds of molecules
What is Chemical Energy
500
Explain the energy transformations that takes place in the hydropower plant shown below at points 1, 2, 3, and 4 (Choose from kinetic, potential, electrical, mechanical, chemical, thermal)
1 potential energy
2 kinetic energy
3 mechanical energy
4 electrical energy
500
Earth has a magnetic field due to the ________ inner core and __________ outer core.
solid : liquid
500
An ___________ is a space around a charged particle where the particle exerts electric force on other charged particles.
What charge does particle A have and particle B have?
electric field
A is positive and B is negative
500
As a roller coaster car goes down a hill, its potential energy ________________ and its kinetic energy _______________.
decreases : increases