Enzyme have a very specific ________. Like a lock and key.
Shape
Structure
Substrate
Cellular Respiration happens in which type of organism?
All living things
Photosynthesis is carried about by (Heterotrophs or Autotrophs)
Autotrophs
Name a type of energy
Chemical
Solar
Kinetic
Thermal
The study of knowledge and knowing things is the definition of
Science
Enzymes are also called
Catalysts
Cellular Respiration occurs in this organelle
Mitochondria
Photosynthesis occurs in this organelle
Chloroplast
What is unusable or waste energy called?
Heat
All life processes require
ATP energy!
The substrate attaches to the enzyme at a point called the...
Active site
What is the equation for Cellular Respiration?
Glucose + Oxygen ---> Carbon dioxide + Water + ATP
What is the Equation for Photosynthesis?
Carbon dioxide + Water + Sunlight -----> Glucose + Oxygen
What is the #1 source of energy in your body?
Carbohydrates (Glucose)
What is the dependent variable (give 1 example too)
The variable you are trying to discover, like height or weight
What is denaturing of an enzyme? (Give 2 factors that cause denaturing)
The change in shape of an enzyme due to temperature or pH
Cellular Respiration would not work if
You removed Oxygen gas
Did not consume food
The sunlight used in photosynthesis is captured by
The pigment Chlorophyll
How do your cells get energy from ATP?
They break off a phosphate and become ADP
Name 7 organelles
Nucleus, Nucleolus, Mitochondria, rough ER, Smooth ER, Chloroplasts, vacuole, ribosomes, centrioles, cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm
Enzymes are made up of Proteins. Proteins are made up of
Amino acids
Glucose formula is
C6H12O6
What type of light do plants not photosynthesize under? Why?
Green light, because green plants reflect all green light.
This energy is lowered to help a reaction speed up
Activation Energy
Draw an optimal temperature enzyme graph.