Energy Flow
Vocab
Environmental Factors
Vocabulary
Energy Pyramid
100

Where does the energy come from that powers ecosystems. 

What is the sun. 

100

A complex network of interconnected food chains showing multiple feeding relationships in an ecosystem

Foodweb

100

Wind, mountains, elements, and weather are examples of these factors of an ecosystem. 

What are abiotic or non living factors. 

100

This type of species only eats plants. 

What is an herbivore.

100

These species is found at the bottom of the energy pyramid. 

What are the producers. 

200

This is how much energy passes from one trophic level to another in an energy pyramid.

What is only 10%

200

The specific place where an organism lives and finds the resources it needs to survive

Habitat

200

Plants, animals, fungus and bacteria are examples of this type of factor in an ecosystem. 

What are biotic or living factors. 

200

This type of species eat both plants and animals. 

What is an omnivore. 

200

This species eats the species at the bottom of the food pyramid. 

What are primary consumers. 

300

Most the energy the producers make they 

Use

300

Photo as a prefix means

Light

300

Scavengers prevent (2 things, double points)

Waste and disease 

300

This type of species only consumes other animals, no plants. 

What is a carnivore. 

300

This trophic level of the energy pyramid supports omnivores that eat both plants and animals. 

What is trophic level 3, secondary consumers. 

400

This is where energy is lost to when animals consumer each other.  

What is heat. 

400

The process by which plants convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose and oxygen

Photosynthesis

400

Omnivores are superior to the other two options because

they have more options to eat

400

These organisms obtain their energy from either photosynthesis or chemosynthesis (goes by two different names).

What is an autotroph or producer. 

400

This species is found at the top of a an energy pyramid with 4 trophic levels. 

What is a tertiary consumer. 

500

If a producer like grass in an energy pyramid obtains 60,000 kcal of energy from the sun. How many kcal of energy would the secondary consumer like an owl obtain?

Based on the rule of 10: What is 600kcal


60,000 producers

6,000 primary consumers

600 secondary consumers

60 tertiary concumers 

500

A feeding position in a food chain or web, such as producer, primary consumer, or secondary consumer

Trophic level

500

What are the three places energy goes in an Environment

Used, Heat, Stored 

500

These organisms consume other living species to obtain their energy (goes by two different names).

What is a heterotroph or consumer. 

500

What level of consumer is NOT a predator

Primary or First order consumers