Energy Roles
Types of Consumers
Vocabulary
Key Concepts
Key Concepts part 2
100

What types of organisms are producers?

What are plants?

100

I eat only plants. What am I?

What is a herbivore

100

a series of events in which one organism eats another and obtains energy.

What is a food chain.

100

Quickly create a 3 link food chain.

Algae -> tadpole -> heron

100

The amount of energy that is used up or lost to the environment.

what is 90%

200
True or False? Energy enters all ecosystems as sunlight.
What is True.
200

I eat only other animals. What am I?

What is a Carnivore?

200

many overlapping food chains in an ecosystem.

What is food web.

200

How do organisms obtain energy?

What is by consuming/eating.

200

The amount of energy passed from one trophic level to another.

What is 10%

300

True or False. Producers are the source of all the food in an ecosystem.

What is True.

300

I eat both plants and animals. What am I?

What is an omnivore?

300

Double Jeopardy: a diagram that shows the amount of energy that moves from one feeding level to another in a food web.

What is an energy pyramid.

300

Double Jeopardy: How much energy is transferred from one organism to another when feeding on one another?

What is 10 percent.

300

The organisms that are found on the side of the energy pyramid

What is decomposers

400

List two classic decomposers.

Bacteria, earthworms, fungi

400

An organism that gets food by breaking down dead organisms into small molecules.

What is a decomposer

400

Which diagram is a more realistic portrayal of how an ecosystem transfers energy: food web or food chain? Explain.

What is food web.

400

Identify the energy roles of the following organisms in a pond ecosystem: tadpole, algae, heron.

algae: producer 

Tadpole: herbivore/primary consumer 

Heron: carnivore/ secondary consumer

400

The trophic level with the most available energy and the most organisms

What is producers

500

What are the three energy roles all organisms in the ecosystem fit into?

What are producers, consumers, and decomposers.

500

I eat dead organisms but do not bring nutrients back to the earth. What am I?

What is a scavenger?

500

Each level in an Energy pyramid is called

What is a trophic levels

500

Why is the pyramid shape useful for showing the energy available at each level of a food web?

Bio Mass and population decrease as you go up the energy pyramid

500

NOT including decomposers, what are the four trophic levels we have discussed in class

Producers, Primary Consumers, Secondary Consumers, Tertiary Consumers