Terms
Light
Sound
Electric
Apply what you know
100

the ability to move or change

Energy

100

Give two examples of how we can see light energy.

Light energy can come from a light bulb, or from the sun.
100

What is the term for how high or low a sound is?

Pitch

100

What kind of machine converts electrical energy to another form of energy?

electrical device

100

Is this true: can energy transform, or change, from one form into another.

Yes, energy can change from one form to another. For example, light energy can be captured by solar panels and transformed into electric energy to power a home, car, and many other things.

200

to change from one form to another

convert

200
When light strikes a surface and it then bounces to another area, this is called _______.
Reflection
200

Can sound travel through space. Explain with details.

Sounds requires a medium to travel. Gas, water, and solids are necessary. There is no air in space therefore travel cannot travel.

200

What are wires that transfer electrical energy from many sources to many other places?

The electrical grid

200

What is another name for the energy of motion.

kinetic energy

300
The water in a swimming pool tends to be warmer in the daytime and cooler at night. What natural source of energy causes the difference?
Solar energy from the sun. (thermal energy)
300
When light strikes a surface and it causes the light to bend, this is called ________.
Refraction
300

What travels through a soundwave?

Energy

300

How can we generate electricity without using fossil fuels?

We can use solar power, hydroelectric power, or wind power.

300

When Henry eats an apple, he will have energy to play in his soccer game later on. In order to run (mechanical energy) what type of energy does Henry use?

Chemical energy

400

When the string of a guitar _______, it produces sound energy.

vibrates

400
What are three ways that we can describe how light is absorbed by a medium? Transparent, ________, and ________. You must also explain each term.
transparent - light passes through translucent - some light is able to pass through opaque - little to no light is able to pass
400
This causes sound to have a higher pitch.
Sounds waves are closer together.
400

Microwave heating food is an example of this type of energy.

What is an example of radiation/ heat energy

400

A ball is thrown in the air. When does the ball have the most potential energy? When does the ball have the most kinetic energy?

What is the ball has the most kinetic energy when it is thrown, and potential energy at its highest.

500

a proposed answer to a question

claim

500

a structure that responds to information coming in from the environment

receptor

500

What direction does the sound travel?

Away from the source (in all directions)

500

Solar panels convert ____ to ____.

Solar Energy to Electrical

500

Is this true: Energy is lost or destroyed after a long time?

NO! Energy cannot be destroyed