Roller Coasters
Bumper Coaster
Twist-O-Matic
Vocabulary
100

How do roller coaster cars move if they don't have an engine?

Momentum and a chain with a motor

100

What kind of energy did the bumper coaster use?

Kinetic energy

100

Where was the energy stored in the twist-o-matic?

The rubber bands 

100

What is kinetic energy?

energy an object has due to its motion

200

What pulls the roller coaster down when it gets to the top of the hill?

Gravity and/or momentum 

200

How did the height of the bumper coaster affect the speed of the marble?

The higher the track the faster the marble will roll

200

Would a thick rubber band of thin rubber band make it go faster?

Thin

200

What is potential energy?

energy that is stored in an object/person/thing 

300

What two types of energy do roller coasters use?

Potential and Kinetic energy

300

How did the distance of the bumper marble affect the roller coaster? 

The closer the bumper marble, the faster the rollercoaster cart marble will stop

300

What is two things that could effect the speed of the twist-o-matic besides the rubber bands?

Size and weight of the twist-o-matic

300

What is it called when energy is passed on from one object to another?

Conduction

400

At what point on a roller coaster does it use potential energy?

At the top of a hill

400

what would have happened if we dropped our roller coaster marble from a higher point?

The marble would have gone further and faster

400

What kind of energy was used on the twist-o-matic ride?

Potential energy

400

How do humans/animals get energy?

Food, water, sleep

500

At what point does a roller coaster use kinetic energy?

When going up or down a hill

500

what would have happened if the marble was smaller or larger?

It would stop the bumper coaster faster/ slower 

500

How are the pom pom sling shot and the twist-o-matic activity similar?

Both use different distances to see the effect it has on the objects

500
How do cars/trains get energy?

Gasoline and coal