Energy Transformations
Potential and Kinetic
Types of Energy
Renewable and NonRenewable Energy
100
Burning a candle.
Chemical energy -> heat energy + light energy
100
What is the process of saving up or storing energy?
Potential energy.
100
Energy that has the ability to fall; this type of energy increases the higher up you go.
Gravitational potential energy.
100
Energy is defined as _________.
The ability to do work.
200
Using a hot plate to boil water.
Electrical energy -> heat energy
200

What is the process of spending energy or energy in motion.

Kinetic energy.

200

"You can burn it or you can eat it."

Chemical energy.

200

List the renewable resources (list at least 4 out of the 5 possibilities.)

Biomass, hydropower, geothermal, wind and solar.

300

A hungry football player eating a large sandwich to use the food for energy.

Chemical energy -> mechanical energy

300

A heavy vase on a table has this type of energy.

(Gravitational) potential energy.

300

This kinetic type of energy is generated by a force - a push or a pull.

Mechanical energy.

300

List the Non-Renewable resources (list at least 3 out of the 5 possibilities.)

Petroleum, coal, natural gas, uranium and propane.

400

Using a solar-powered calculator.

light energy -> electrical energy

400

A person running down the sidewalk has this type of energy.

(Mechanical) kinetic energy.

400

This type of energy is caused by vibrations

Sound energy.

400
Define gravity.
The force of attraction between all objects in the universe.
500

A solar panel on the roof of a building used to heat and cool the building.

Light energy -> electrical energy

500

A person that has just jumped from an airplane has this type of energy. (2 types)

(Gravitational) potential and (mechanical) kinetic energy.

500

A cellphone can use many what four types of energy.

Heat (thermal), Light, Sound (acoustic), Chemical

500
List the Law of Conservation of Energy.
Energy can be not be created or destroyed.