Energy Forms
Energy Transformations
Heat
Waves
Mechanical Energy
100

The energy of motion

Kinetic energy

100

Photosynthesis

Light (electromagnetic) --> Chemical

100

The three temperature scales used to measure heat.

Fahrenheit, Celsius, and Kelvin.

100

Word for the measure of a wave from one crest to the next.

Wave length

100

What force causes object to fall down?

(The reason objects have potential energy)

Gravity.

200

The energy of position (either gravitational or elastic)

Potential energy

200

Strike & light a match

Kinetic/Chemical --> Light (electromagnetic) & Heat

200

The state of matter with the greatest thermal energy.

Gas

200

Using a slinky, demonstrate both a transverse wave (electromagnetic) AND a longitudinal wave (sound).

[demonstrate]

200

Where is the point of greatest kinetic energy?

Label...

300
Form of energy that includes light, radio, and UV waves.

Electromagnetic

300

Car

Chemical --> Kinetic, sound, light (electromagnetic), thermal (or electrical)

300

An example of conduction.

Answers may vary.

300

Word measure of how many wave lengths occur in a period of time.

Frequency

300

True or False: All potential energy converts immediately to kinetic energy when an object starts to fall down.

False. Potential energy converts to kinetic energy gradually.

400

Energy that is the random vibration of molecules.

Heat

400

Give an example of chemical to mechanical energy.

Answers will vary.

400

True or False: all objects emit radiation/electromagnetic energy.

True.

400

Measure of a wave from resting point to crest.

Amplitude

400

Which slinky has greater potential elastic energy?

The more stretched one.

500
Energy that is the organized movement of molecules in waves.

Sound.

500

Give an example of electric to thermal energy.

Answers will vary.

500

What is convection?

Method of heat transfer in fluids where warmer fluid rises and colder fluid sinks.

500

Which wave has more energy (vary frequency)?

Higher frequency

500

What is the word for when two objects rub together, generating heat? It is the main reason for heat loss in the transformation from potential to kinetic energy.

Friction.