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Energy Types
Vocabulary
Energy Transfers
Work, Work, Work, Work, Work, Work
(& Power & Energy)
Random Energy
100
This is the type of energy a spinning turbine has
What is mechanical energy
100
This is the potential energy that depends on the height of an object
What is Gravitational Potential Energy
100
This is the energy transfer that occurs in a toaster
What is electric energy to thermal energy
100
This is the ability to do Work
What is Energy
100
This is the ability to do work or cause change
What is Energy
200
Solar panels use this type of energy in order to generate power
What is electromagnetic energy
200
This is the energy of stretched or compressed objects
What is Elastic Potential Energy
200
This is a change in one form of energy into another
What is an energy transformation
200
The rate at which energy is transferred
What is Power
200
When you are cold and you rub your hands together, this is the energy transformation you are doing.
What is mechanical energy into thermal energy
300
This type of energy is carried by moving charges
What is Electrical Energy
300
This is the energy an object has due to its motion
What is Kinetic Energy
300
This is the energy transfer that occurs when I drop a basketball off of a roof.
What is potential to kinetic
300
Energy is measured in these units
What are Joules
300
These are the two factors that Kinetic Energy depend on
What are Mass and Velocity
400
This is the combination of kinetic and potential energy
What is Mechanical Energy
400
This is the energy of light and other forms of radiation
What is Electromagnetic Energy
400
An electric motor transforms electrical energy to this type of energy
What is mechanical energy
400
When I apply a force on the desk and cause it to move backward, I have done this.
What is Work
400
Visible light is an example of this type of energy
What is electromagnetic energy
500
The food you eat is an example of this type of energy
What is Chemical Energy
500
This is the potential energy stored in chemical bonds
What is Chemical Energy
500
Your body converts chemical potential energy into this energy in order to maintain your body temperature
What is thermal energy
500
You would add these two things together in order to find an object's mechanical energy.
What is Kinetic Energy and Potential Energy
500
This states that when one form of energy is transformed into another, no energy is destroyed in the process.
What is the Law of Conservation of Energy