Show:
Energy
Forces
Motion
Newton
Matter
100
Energy all moving objects have
What is kinetic energy?
100
Any push or pull
What is a force?
100
The rate at which an object's position changes over time
What is speed?
100
Forces are measured in this
What is a Newton?
100
It is everything around you; anything made of atoms and molecules; anything that has mass and takes up space
What is matter?
200
Energy stored in the position or structure of something; no movement
What is potential energy?
200
The amount of matter an object has
What is mass?
200
Speed in a certain direction
What is velocity?
200
For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction
What is Newton's Third Law?
200
Solids, liquids, and gases
What are states of matter?
300
Heat transfer that occurs when two objects touch
What is conduction?
300
The force that acts against an object's movement (in the opposite direction)
What is friction?
300
Mass times velocity
What is momentum?
300
An object in motion will stay in motion unless acted upon by an outside force
What is Newton's First Law?
300
Occurs when a substance changes its state of matter but does not become a new substance
What is a physical change?
400
Heat transfer due to hot parts rising and cool parts sinking; movement of heat through air or liquid
What is convection?
400
Force of attraction between two objects
What is gravity?
400
The rate of change in velocity (faster, slower, or turning)
What is acceleration?
400
Newton was the first to describe how this force works; it is a force that affects everything.
What is gravity?
400
Occurs when the bonds between atoms are added or taken away; this change in substance cannot be reversed; usually involves heat energy
What is a chemical change?
500
Heat transfer through electromagnetic rays
What is radiation?
500
The friction against an object from air (drag)
What is air resistance?
500
The resistance an object has to a change in its motion state (moving or stationary)
What is inertia?
500
States that the greater the mass of an object, the more force it will take to accelerate the object
What is Newton's Second Law of Motion?
500
The amount of space an object can occupy; it is measured in cubic meters or liters
What is volume?