Scientific Method
Experiments & Projects
Energy Transfer Laws
Vocabulary
More Vocabulary
100

Experiments begin when we observe something we want to know more about and we ask this. 

question

100

We rolled marbles down a curved track. Marbles on the track that was lifted higher traveled_________. 

faster

100

In a collision, energy is _______________ from one object to another. 

transferred

100

the ability to do work

energy

100

energy that is in motion or working

kinetic

200

An educated guess about what will happen is called this. 

hypothesis

200

When we compared a small marble to a large marble falling from the same height, we discovered that the marbles travel at the  ________ _________. 

same speed

200

When objects rub together they create this force, which causes energy to transfer from one object to the other. 

friction

200

any push or pull that makes things move

force

200

energy moving from one object to another in a collision

energy transfer

300

We do this when we look closely at something to learn more about it.

observe

300

We designed a _________ _________ to protect a plastic egg from breaking during a collision. 

safety harness

300

Angelina had more energy than Suzi when her bumper car hit Mylo's because she was going __________. 

faster

300

stored energy waiting to be used

potential energy

300

one object bumping into another

collision

400

After we conduct an experiment, we form one of these based on our observations and data. 

conclusion

400

What was observed during the cannonball contest to decide which brother had more energy?

the height of the splash

400

Our Play-doh experiment that resulted in flatter play-doh after a fall from the highest point, taught us that the higher the fall, the _________  _________ an object has. 

more energy

400

the force that pulls things down

gravity

400

this force slows a moving object down and eventually makes it stop

friction

500

These are the limitations we have on a project, such as time, supplies, or sometimes cost. 

constraints

500

What was observed that caused us to decide that Angelina had more energy than Suzi when they collided with Mylo? 

Angelina caused Mylo's car to go 5 feet, and Suzi caused Mylo's car to go 2 feet. 

500

What is the relationship described in the weight energy transfer law as explained by the brothers' cannonball contest? 

The heavier the object is, the more energy it has. 

500

the rate at which something is moving

speed

500

the study of the world around us and how it works

science