Vocabulary
Transfers
Transformations
Resources
Components
100

The ability to make something move, happen or change

Energy

100

A plant is grown indoors under a lamp during the winter months.

What is the heat source for the plant?

Lamp

100

Which device that transforms electrical energy into heat?

A. radio

B. toaster

C. fire

B. toaster

100

Here are a few resources:

Coal, Water, Gasoline, Wind, Sunlight

Which are renewable?

Water,  Wind, Sunlight

100

Which part of an electric circuit conducts the flow of electricity?

wire

200

Which is a "FUEL"?

a. can be used to produce heat

b. Can be used as a medium to grow plants

c. can be used as a building material

d. can be used to make cement

a. can be used to produce heat

200

When you make a snowball, the snowball begins to melt and form a ball.

Why do your hands get cold?

EXPLAIN the energy transfer.

Heat from your hands transfers to the snow and melts it into a ball.

200

Which device transforms electrical energy into light and heat?

a. light bulb

b. blow dryer

c. fire

a. light bulb

200

Here are a few resources:

Coal, Water, Gasoline, Wind, Sunlight

Which are Non-renewable?

Coal, Gasoline

200

Which part of an electric circuit creates the current of electricity?

battery

300

Define "Renewable".

A resource that is abundant and won't run out any time soon. We can get more.

300

Tim warmed his mug before making his coffee.

Moby got a cold mug from the cabinet.

Explain whose coffee will get colder faster, and WHY?

Moby's coffee will get colder faster because the heat from his coffee will transfer to the cold mug to warm it up.

Tim's mug is already warm= less transfer of heat from the coffee.

300

Explain the energy transformation:

a clothes iron

Electrical to heat

300

Solar energy is renewable and clean.

What is one reason it is not used more often instead of fossil fuels?

It is expensive.

300

Which part of an electric circuit transforms the electrical current into light?

bulb

400

Define "Non-renewable".

A resource that is scarce. We would not be able to make more. 

400

What will happen if you hold an ice cube in your hand? Explain the energy transfer.

Heat will move from your hand to the ice cube.

The ice will melt.

400

Explain the energy transformation:

a television

Electrical to sound, light and heat

400

A student says that using wind energy is more beneficial than using oil. He states:

1. Wind stations can produce electricity.

2. Wind will not run out.

3. Wind stations can be set up easily at low cost.

4. Wind does not pollute.

Which statement is NOT correct?

3. Wind stations can be set up easily at low cost.

400

Which part of an electric circuit can open and close the circuit as needed?

switch
500

Which definition is correct for "radiate/ radiation"?

a. energy moves from one place to another by touching

b. energy moves from one place to another by waves

c. energy moves from one place to another by sinking

b. energy moves from one place to another by waves

500

A rolling ball hits a stationary ball. Explain the energy transfer.

The kinetic energy from the moving ball will transfer to the stationary ball making it begin to move.

500

Why can we use a microwave as an example of energy transformation?

It transforms the energy from electrical to heat and light.

500

Name 3 Fossil Fuels.

coal, oil, natural gas

500

Which component is not needed to make a complete circuit that creates light?

A. wire 

B. bulb

C. switch

D. battery

C. switch