Transfer of Energy
C or I
Circuits
Energy Vocabulary
100

turning on a fan converts electrical energy to _______ energy.

what is mechanical energy?

100

Stirring hot chocolate with a metal spoon is not a good idea because it____________ thermal energy.

what is conducts?

100

A complete path where electrical current can flow freely.

What is a circuit?

100

Energy is

What is the ability to do work or cause change?

200

Batteries convert______ energy to electrical energy.

What is chemical?

200

Allows electrical currents to flow through it freely.

What is a conductor?

200

A circuit with a broken wire or missing part.

What is a open or "broken" circuit?

200

Energy stored in food

What is chemical energy?
300

A bowling ball hits the pins, energy is__________ to the pins. You can see this happen because the pins______.

What is transferred to; start falling

300

Aluminum is a ____ and an oven mitt is an______.

What is a conductor and insulator?
300

A complete circuit where if one turns off they all turn off.

What is a series circuit?

300

Energy that comes from the sun.

What is solar energy?

400

An example of energy transformation in a car.

What is Chemical energy in gasoline is transformed into kinetic energy or mechanical energy?

400

Insulators are important in electrical wire because.....

What is They prevent unwanted flow of electricity, they protect us?

400

A complete circuit where each circuit is on a different pathway so only some of them turn off.

What is a parallel circuit?

400

Two types of energy is associated with the motion of objects.

What is kinetic energy or mechanical energy?

500

Takes place when a ball is thrown into the air.

What is kinetic energy transforming to potential energy?

500

A common type of conductor that is a metal; pennies are made of it.

what is copper?

500

Happens when you add more batteries in the series circuit.

What is the circuit becomes more powerful and the lightbulb will be brighter?

500

Potential energy 

What is Energy that is stored in an object due to its position?