Vocabulary
Forms of Energy
Energy Conversion
Renewable and Nonrenewable Energy
Misc.
100

What is energy?

The ability to do work OR

What makes things happen.

100
What two forms of energy does the sun represent?

Heat and Light

100
True or False: Energy from the sun can be converted into electricity?

True

100

Which type of energy is better for the planet? (Renewable or Nonrenewable)

Renewable Energy

100
Most of the energy on earth comes from the....

Sun.

200
Define potential and kinetic energy.

Potential energy is stored energy.

Kinetic energy is moving energy.

200

Name 3 forms of energy (NOT heat and light).

Various answers

200

Name the energy conversion: 

Plugging in a toaster to making toast.

Electrical to Heat.

200

What type of energy are fossil fuels?

(Renewable or Nonrenewable)

Nonrenewable

200

Fill in the blank: the ______ an object moves the more energy it possesses.

Faster

300

Finish the sentence: Energy can _____ be __________ or destroyed.

not

created

300

What form of energy is found in batteries?

Chemical energy

300

Name the energy conversion:

Rubber band catapult to launching a ping pong ball.

Elastic to Mechanical.

300

Name two types of renewable energy.

Possible answers: Wind, Water, Solar, Geothermal, Biomass

300

Give an example of energy transfer.

Answers vary.

(Ex: Energy from person transferred to kickball and the kickball goes flying.)

400

What is nonrenewable energy?

Energy from finite sources that will eventually run out.

400

What form of energy is motion energy?

Mechanical energy.

400

Name the energy conversion: 

Eating a hamburger to running a race.

Chemical to mechanical.

400

Name three types of nonrenewable energy.

Possible answers: Oil, Coal, Natural Gas, Nuclear

400

What child has more energy? Why?

The girl because she is higher up. (She has more gravitational energy.)

500

What is renewable energy?

Energy that comes from natural resources and can be replenished over time.

500

Name the form of energy that is based on height and weight.

Gravitational energy.

500

Give me an example of light energy converting to chemical energy. 

Sun to a plant. 

500

What are fossil fuels?

Nonrenewable energy - example: coal, oil, natural gas...came from fossils, came from underground

500

Sometimes in a collision some energy is transferred into...

Heat and sound.