Kinetic/Potential
Sound
Light
Thermal
Vocab
100

A book resting on a desk has this kind of energy

potential energy

100

The distance between points on a wave

wavelength

100

The most important source of light energy

The sun

100

Rubbing your hands together to create heat is an example of creating

friction

100

The ability to cause motion or create change 

energy

200

A tornado causes this kind of energy

kinetic energy

200

In order to make sound what must be present? 

Matter (solid, liquid, or gas)

200

When light rays bounce off an object it is called

Reflection

200

Standing next to a campfire causing your skin to feel warm is an example of 

radiation

200

The amount of waves in passing through a point in a certain amount of time is called

frequency

300

A roller coaster stopped at the top before it begins to drop has this kind of potential energy

gravitational potential energy 

300

A wave that is close to the midline makes what kind of sound

Quiet

300

The bending of light causing things to look skewed is called

refraction

300

When solids touch causing heat to be transferred its called

conduction

300

Metals conduct heat and light energy, it is also useful when working with this kind of energy.

electrical energy

400

Stretching a rubber band back or hitting a golf ball causes this kind of potential energy

elastic potential energy

400

The top and bottom of a sound wave are called

crest and trough

400

When sand takes in light causing it to heat up it is called

absorption

400

When the heat from a hot air balloon causes the balloon to rise it is an example of

convection

400

The height of a soundwave from its midline is called

amplitude

500

Eating food causes this kind of potential energy

chemical potential energy

500

A device that measures sound waves and shows them on a screen

oscilloscope

500

Light energy entering through a prism causes light to change into a

rainbow

500

The most common sources of heat energy used by humans

Fossil Fuels

500

The ability of a living thing to produce light on its own

bioluminescence