Energy Vocabulary
Energy Transfer
Machines
Misc.
Misc
100

The ability to do work

What is energy?

100

Movement of energy from one source to another source

What is energy transfer? 
100

Makes work easier by changing the size of direction of acting forces

What is machine? 

100

Ideal Mechanical Advantage; amount of work a machine is designed to do at its best

What is IMA?

100
Energy of motion

What is kinetic energy? 

200

Energy of motion

What is kinetic energy?

200

One form of energy changes to another; allows energy to be used in different ways

What is energy transformation? 

200
pully, wheel and axel, inclined plane
What are simple machines? 
200

Wind power, hydropower

What are renewable energies? 

200

Two types of mechanical energy

What are potential and kinetic? 

300

Actual mechanical advantage 

What is AMA?

300

Transfer of warmer energy to cooler energy

What is thermal transfer of energy?

300
Two or more machines working together
What is compound machine? 
300

Energy is “lost” in the form of

What is heat? 

300

Coal, petroleum, and natural gas

What are nonrenewable energy sources? 

400

mechanical energy of position; capable of starting motion

What is potential energy?

400

Waves transferring energy

What is electromagnetic transfer of energy?

400

Scissors are an example of what type of machine? 

What is compound machine?

400

A rubber band stretched between two objects most likely has what type of energy?

What is potential energy? 

400

A resource that can be replaced at a rate equal to or greater than the rate at which it is used is best known as a

What is a renewable source? 

500

Refers to the number of times a machine multiples a force

What is mechanical advantage? 

500

Moving objects pushing or pulling on another

What is mechanical energy transfer? 

500

A crane is an example of 

What is complex machine? 

500

Energy cannot be destroyed

What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?

500

A ball is rolling down a hill. What two types of energy does it have? 

What is mechanical and kinetic?