Types of Energy
Conversion
Vocabulary
100
What two types of energy come from the Sun?
Light and Heat
100
Is electricity stored in a light bulb? Explain.
Energy comes from a generator, through the wires in the wall, to the outlet, through the wire and to the light bulb.
100
What is energy?
Energy is movement, what makes things happen.
200
Give an example of one type of energy that comes from the Sun.
Answers will vary. Does it explain light or heat?
200
How does energy get into food?
Food energy comes from the sun. Plants convert light into sugar. The sugar is chemical energy and gives us energy!
200
Define stored energy and name one example.
Stored energy is fuel that is not being used and waiting to be released. Examples include: batteries, coal, fire, oil all used to make electricity.
300
Which is NOT an example of stored energy? Explain how you know: battery, gasoline, wire, light bulb, food
wire and light bulb. Energy is flows through the wire to get energy into light or heat. A light bulb can't produce light without electricity, so it does not store energy.
300
How can the stored energy in a battery be converted into light energy?
Put the batteries in or use wires to connect the battery to a light bulb.
300
What are fossil fuels?
Oil, coal, and natural gas are fossil fuels. They started as plants long ago and slowly changed into oil, coal, and natural gas while underground.
400
Where do animals get their energy?
Food, just like humans!
400
Name 3 things people use energy for.
Answers will vary.
400
What is fuel used for?
Fuel is used to make things happen.
500
What are four different forms of energy batteries can be used for?
Heat, motion (car battery), light (flashlight), or electricity (generator).
500
watch the tone generator experiment. Explain what the source and how you know energy was transferred?
The battery turns the tone genertor on. The sound waves from the tone generator creates energy through the air. The energy in the air moves the rice. The rice's movement shows energy was transferred. Without the sound waves, the rice would not move.
500
Name three types of fuel.
Coal, wood, wax, gasoline, paper, or natural gases. All are stored as chemical energy.