Potential
Kinetic
Energy
Transformations
Miscellaneous
100

Stored Energy

What is the definition of potential energy?

100

What is the definition of kinetic energy?

energy in motion

100

What is thermal energy?

Heat energy

100

What is the energy transformation of a burning candle?

Chemical->Thermal->light

100

Name an energy transfer at an amusement park

Many possibilities

200

What is an example of Potential Energy due to its position?

Roller Coaster sitting on top of a hill

200

What is an example of kinetic energy?

a car rolling down a hill

200

All energies are either ___________ or __________ energy.

Potential or kinetic

200

What is the energy transformation in the Human body?

Chemical->Heat>kinetic

200

Give an example of an electric to heat energy transformation

Many possibilities

300

What is an example of chemical potential energy?

food, gas in a car, a match, etc.

300

Give an example of kinetic energy at a baseball game.

The ball flying, the bat moving, a player running, etc.

300

Which law states that energy cannot be created or destroyed?

law of energy of conservation

300

What is the energy transformation in a flashlight?

Chemical->Electrical->Heat and Light

300

Give an example of an energy transformation in sunlight

nuclear to electromagnetic to light and heat

400

What is an example of potential energy due to its condition?

stretched rubber band, etc.

400

As mass increases, does kinetic energy increase or decrease?

It increases.

400

Give an example of electromagnetic energy.

X-ray, microwave, gamma rays, sunlight, etc.

400

What is the energy transformation in a campfire?

Chemical->Heat and Light

400

If you drop a clay ball from a desk and then compared the potential and kinetic energies, why would they probably not match exactly.

Varying possibilities

500

Where would the potential energy be in a power plant?

the fuel being used

500

If two people that have the same mass are going down different slides, would the kinetic energy be exactly the same? Explain your answer.

Not necessarily.

500

What are the 2 different kinds of nuclear energy?

Fusion and fission.

500

What is the energy transformation in a microwave?

Electrical->thermal>light>chemical>sound

500

State the Law of Conservation of energy (both parts)

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, but only change from one form to another.