Science, Engineering, or Technology
Vocabulary
Steps of the Engineer Design Process
Bridge Building
Word Association: EDP
100

This is the study of the natural and physical world.

Science

100

This is something that limits the design such as a budget, time or available materials

 

What is a constraint

100

This is the first step in the EDP.

Identify a Problem or a Need

100

This bridge is supported by cables and can span a very long distance

Suspension

100

Brainstorm

Research and Develop

200

This field seeks to find solutions to society's wants and needs

Engineering

200

This is a small-scale model used to test a design. 

Prototype

200

If the design has flaws, the engineer might need to go back and do this step.

 Redesign

200

This bridge can open and close allowing ships to travel on the waterways beneath it.

Drawbridge

200

Improve design weaknesses

Redesign

300

Uses various methods such as observations or experiments to create knowledge

Science

300

During the design process, engineers will have a set of requirements. These are called...

Criteria

300

This step often involves gathering and analyzing data.

Test and Evaluate

300

This bridge is the most simple design and does not span long distances

Beam

300

Make something to test

Build a Prototype

400

Can be used to describe almost anything made by humans to fix a problem or meet a need.

Technology

400

When an engineer begins to draw, he/she will use this to enlarge or reduce the dimensions of the object.

Scale

400

In order to try out the design, the engineer must first do this step. 

Build a Prototype

400

This curved bridge can be made of steel or iron, but will sometimes be made of stone for a natural look.

Arch

400

Determine strengths and weaknesses

Test and Evaluate

500

This field applies math and science to solve problems.

Engineering

500

Bigger cars usually have more power, but use more gas. This is an example of what?

A trade-off

500

This step involves identifying possible solutions.

 Research and Develop

500

This bridge uses triangular units that add greater strength to the structure. 

Truss

500

Modify

Redesign