Engr. Design Steps
Solid Modeling
Multiview Sketching
Pictorials
Definitions
Random
100

In this step wild ideas are encouraged.

Preliminary Ideas (Step 2)

100

The direction of the extrusion is typically ___________ to the 2-D cross sectional sketch


Normal/Perpendicular


100

The purpose of Multiview Sketching

To Represent a 3-D object with a series of 2-D views


100

This Oblique sketch has it's depth is drawn full size. Object looks distorted (depth is exaggerated).

Cavalier Oblique


100

A rough freehand drawing used to document, communicate, and refine ideas developed in the ideation phase of the design process

Sketch


100

These lines are represented with dashed lines

Hidden Lines


200

The most important step in the Engineering Design Process

Problem Identification (Step 1)

200

Which solid model operator creates a single solid from two solids that intersect? You are combining both solids into one.


Union


200

Which face should you select as the Front View?

The most descriptive one


200

This Oblique Sketch has it's depth drawn to 1/2 of full size. Depth appears more accurate.

Cabinet Oblique


200

A method of projection in which an object is depicted or a surface mapped using parallel lines to project its shape onto a plane. Another name for Multiview sketching.

Orthographic Projection


200

Mention 3 tools useful for sketching

Pencil, Paper, Eraser. (Ruler and other geometric tools may count but are not necessary after practice).


300

In this step you have everything documented; you work with the marketing, and summarize your test results.

Implementation (Step 6)

300

In this solid modeling method, the axis of rotation must be defined and the angle of revolution must be specified.

Revolved


300

Which types of objects can be expressed by only one view?

Stamped, thin or extruded parts


300

This Axonometric Pictorial has Three equal angles (120 deg). Height drawn along vertical axis. Width and depth drawn at 30 deg to horizontal axis.

Isometric View


300

A 3-D model of an object that contains volumetric information


Solid Model


300

In the right hand rule, which finger corresponds to which axis?

Thumb to X-axis, Index to y-axis, Middle to z-axis.


400

In this step you apply the engineering and scientific principles to evaluate the design

Analysis (Step 5)

400

In this modeling method the path of the extrusion must be defined (trajectory), the extruded cross section must be defined, the cross section stays normal to the path

Sweep


400

Which view is this?


First Angle Projection


400

For this projection lines are always drawn parallel. It's easy to draw. Often appears distorted. Its two common types are Oblique and Isometric Pictorials. 

Parallel Pictorials


400

A sketch developed for ease of visualization that shows an objects height, width, and depth in a single view

Pictorial Sketch


400

Name two examples of Solid Primitives

Box (Parallelepiped), Cylinder, Cone, Sphere, Wedge


500

In this step you are looking at the most promising ideas from the previous steps. Working out the details of each design, making more sophisticated computer modeling (design visualization), and you are establishing how your systems will interact.

Refinement (Step 4)

500

This method of creating solids uses a smooth transition can be made between two closed shapes with similar geometry (i.e. equal number of vertices).  The distance between sections must be defined. Can be used to form a solid by connecting two separate planes.

Blend/Loft


500

Difference between First Angle and Third Angle projection 

First Angle has top/bottom and left/right views on the opposite side, while Third Angle has them on their corresponding place.


500

This type of Projection Pictorial is the most difficult to draw, is the most visually accurate, has the use of vanishing points.

Perspective Projections 

500

The use of drawings in the engineering design process based on a system of well-established rules and conventions that clearly conveys information about an object

Engineering Graphics


500

Name the 6 principal views

top, bottom, front, rear, left, and right side