Vibrant Sentences
Scratch Paper Strategy
Sentence Stems
-ed/-ing Openers
SCR/ECR
100

What is a powerful verb?

Give an example using the following sentence: "The dog barked."

Example: "The dog howled." 

100

What does it mean to segment passages, and why is it important?

Segmenting passages means breaking text into smaller sections to improve comprehension and retention.

100

Which of the following is an introductory phrase:

1. __________ is a topic that affects many people, so it is important to understand __________.

2. It has been shown that, . . . 

3. On the other hand, the author states. . .

 

1. __________ is a topic that affects many people, so it is important to understand __________.

100

What are -ed and -ing openers, and why are they useful?

They provide context and can create a sense of action or emotion right from the start.

100

What does SCR stand for?

What does ECR stand for?

SCR - Short Constructed Response

ECR - Extended Constructed Response

200

Name an example of adding more information (when, where, and why) to the following sentence: 

"The dog barked." 

"The dog barked loudly in the park yesterday because it saw a squirrel."

200

How can tracking vocabulary enhance your understanding of a text?

Tracking vocabulary helps clarify meanings of unfamiliar words, improving overall comprehension.

200

Which of the following is a transition phrase:

1. __________ is a topic that affects many people, so it is important to understand __________.

2. It has been shown that, . . . 

3. On the other hand, the author states. . .

3. On the other hand, the author states. . .

200

Rewrite this sentence using an -ed opener: "She walked to the store."

Disappointed, she walked to the store. 

200

What is the expected length of a SCR?

5-7 sentences

300

How can you replace a weak noun with a stronger noun using the following sentence: "The dog barked."  

Replace "dog" with "bulldog." Revised Sentence: "The bulldog barked."

300

Describe the process of recording characters and details while reading.

Use a character chart to note names, traits, and actions for better understanding of character roles.

300

 Provide an example of a strong introduction phrase for an essay about the impact of geological features on shaping the history of human civilizations.

Example: To better understand how human civilizations began, it is important to look at facts and details behind it.

300

Give an example of a sentence using an -ed opener.

Examples vary: 

Amazed

Annoyed

Bored

Confused

Delighted

300

Name 2 strategies for answering a SCR

1. Rewrite the question

2. Answer the question

400

Rearrange the following sentence with commas to add more information: "The dog barked loudly."

"The dog, a big golden retriever, barked loudly."

400

What are some effective ways to annotate problems and solutions in a passage?

Highlight problems and solutions in different colors, and add notes in the margins for clarity. 

400

Provide an example of a strong conclusion phrase for an essay about the impact of geological features on shaping the history of human civilizations.

"In conclusion, geological features have greatly affected human civilization, shaping how societies develop and their cultural identities over time."

400

Rewrite this sentence using an -ing opener: "She walked to the store."

"Walking to the store, she enjoyed the fresh air and vibrant sights of the neighborhood."

400

What is the expected length of a ECR?

At least 3 paragraphs. 

500

Create a simile to make the sentence "The dog barked" more vibrant.

"The dog barked like a thunderstorm rumbling in the distance."

500

Explain how evaluating answer choices can improve test performance.

Evaluating answer choices helps eliminate incorrect options, increasing the chance of selecting the right answer.

500

Provide an example of a transition phrase for an essay about the impact of geological features on shaping the history of human civilizations.

"Furthermore, the presence of natural barriers has not only influenced settlement patterns but also affected trade and cultural exchange."

500

Write a few sentences that includes both an -ed and an -ing opener to describe a scene at the beach.

Waves crashing against the shore, the beach was alive with the sounds of laughter and joy. Excited by the warm sun and soft sand, children built intricate sandcastles, while families enjoyed picnics under colorful umbrellas.

500

Provide an example of how to rewrite a question in SCR format.

Explain how geological features have helped shape the history of human civilizations.

Geological features, such as mountains, rivers, and deserts, have shaped human civilizations by determining where people settle, affecting agriculture, trade routes, and cultural exchanges.