Vocabulary
Complete: ”The explorers were relieved when they finally ___ the missing campsite.”
a. Discovered
b. Borrowed
c. Repaired
A. Discovered
After they ___ (eat), they played football.
After they _had eaten_, they played football.
The match ended. We arrived.
The match had ended before we arrived.
She has lived in Madrid since three years.
She has lived in Madrid for three years.
I was tired because I had studied all night.
Studying happened first.
What does “achievement“ mean?
Something important that has been successfully accomplished.
When I __ (saw) her, she was crying.
When I _saw_ her, she was crying.
She lost her passport. She couldn’t board the plane.
She couldn’t board the plane because she had lost her passport.
By the time we arrived, everybody left.
By the time we arrived, everybody had left.
After she had locked the door, she left the house.
Locking the door happened first.
The documentary raised public ___ about the environmental impact of plastic waste.
A. Awareness
b. confusion
c. Confidence
A. Awareness
The concert __ already __(start) when we arrived.
The concert _had_ already _started_ when we arrived.
Rewrite using before
I finished my homework. Then I watched TV.
Before I watched TV, I had finished my homework.
When we arrived at the airport, the plane had departed.
The plane departed first.
Despite facing many challenges, she showed great ___ and eventually achieved her goal.
a. Perseverance
b. Curiosityc. Anxiety
a. Perseverance
He ___ (finish) his homework before he went out.
He _had finished_ his homework before he went out.
Rewrite using by the time
The guests arrived. We prepared dinner.
By the time guests arrived, we had prepared dinner.
If I had studied more, I would pass the exam.
He was nervous because he had never spoken in public before.
Not speaking in public before happened first.
The company made a significant ___ in reducing its carbon emissions.
A. Progress
B. Argument
C. Prediction
A. Progress
We ___ (miss) the bus because it ___ already ___ (left).
We _missed_ the bus because it _had_ already _left_.
Rewrite using after
He completed university. He got his first job.
After he had completed university, he got his first job.
I was late because I had missed the bus.
*no mistakes*
The scientists published their findings after they had collected data from more than 5,000 participants.
They collected the data.