Parts of Speech
Narrative Terms
Figurative Language
CER & Writing
Plot Mountain
100

This part of speech is used to name a person, place, thing, or idea.

What is a noun?

100

 This term refers to the time and place where a story’s action occurs.

What is Setting?

100

This is a way to compare things using "like" or "as"

What is a simile

100

Every sentence should start with this and end with this

What is a capital letter and punctuation?

100

This is the beginning of the story. It sets the scene, introduces the main characters, and establishes the setting (time and place). It also sets up the central conflict or main problem the characters will face.

What is the Exposition?

200

This part of speech is typically an action word 

What is a verb?

200

This is the main character of a story whose struggle or conflict is the primary focus.

Who is The protagonist?

200

This is a direct comparison between two unlike things to suggest they are similar, such as "Juliet is the sun."

What is a metaphor

200

This a statement, assertion, or demand that something is true

It is the "C" in CER 

What is a claim?

200

This builds tension and moves the story forward. The characters encounter a series of obstacles, struggles, and conflicts that prevent them from easily solving the main problem, making the story more exciting.

What is Rising Action?

300

These connect words, phrases, or clauses like glue; the "coordinating" type can be remembered by the acronym FANBOYS.

What is a Conjunction?

300

This is the Most Important detail of something?

What is Main Idea?

300

A word that has the same meaning as another word and can be used interchangeably

What is a synonym?

300

This includes Facts, statistics, studies, or anecdotes used to prove a claim is true

The "E" in CER

What is Evidence?
300

This is the highest point of tension, suspense, or action in the story. It is the turning point where the main conflict must be confronted, and the ultimate fate of the characters is determined.

What is the Climax?

400

This part of speech is used to describe a noun

What is an Adjective?

400

 This is the struggle between opposing forces/ the issue or dilemma (internal vs. external).

What is Conflict?

400

This is a literary device assigns human traits, emotions, or actions to non-human entities

What is Personification?

400

This is how and why you know something to be true and explains how evidence can support a claim.

The "R"  is CER

What is Reasoning?

400

After the peak, the story begins to wind down. The immediate results and consequences of the climax are shown, tying up loose ends and shifting the tone as the characters deal with the outcome of the major event.

What is the Falling Action?

500

Often ending in "-ly," these words modify verbs, adjectives, or other words of their kind to explain how, when, or where.

What is an Adverb?

500

This is the person in a story that does not change and is often viewed as a villain?

Who is the antagonist?

500

This is an extreme exaggeration used to emphasize a point, like saying, "I’m so hungry I could eat a horse.

What is Hyperbole?

500

These are words used to link or connect sentences and keep things moving from one topic to the next

What are transition words?

500

This is the final outcome of the story. The central problem is typically solved, providing a sense of closure, and the characters adapt to their new normal.

What is the Resolution?