Reported Speech
First & Second Conditionals
Ability:(could / can / be able to)
Active / Passive
Phrasal Verbs
100

Change to reported speech: “I’m tired,” she said.

She said she was tired.

100

Form a first conditional: If it rains, …

If it rains, I’ll stay home.

100

Use can: Ask permission to board early.

Can I board early?

100

 Change to passive: They clean the rooms every day.

 The rooms are cleaned every day.

100

Meaning of check in (travel).

Check in = register when you arrive (hotel/airport).

200

Change to reported speech: “We will leave tomorrow,” they said.

They said they would leave the next day.

200

Form a second conditional: If I had more money, …

If I had more money, I would travel more.

200

Use could: Ask politely about luggage weight.

– Could you tell me the weight limit for luggage?

200

Change to passive: The guide will show us the city.

The city will be shown to us by the guide.

200

Use look after in a sentence.

I’ll look after your bags while you go to the restroom.

300

Change to reported speech: “Do you like Italian food?” he asked.

 He asked if I liked Italian food.

300

Correct the mistake: If I will see him, I will tell him.

Correct form: If I see him, I will tell him.

300

Use be able to: Talk about missing a flight but catching another one.

I missed my flight, but I was able to catch the next one.

300

 Change to active: The tickets were checked by the agent

The agent checked the tickets.

300

Meaning of carry on.

Carry on = continue.

400

Change to reported speech: “I haven’t finished the report,” she said

She said she hadn’t finished the report.

400

Complete: If you studied harder, …

If you studied harder, you would improve faster.

400

Replace can with be able to in past form: I can find a taxi.

  I was able to find a taxi.

400

Change to passive: Someone stole my passport.

My passport was stolen.

400

Use pick up in a sentence (travel-related).

I need to pick up my suitcase at the baggage claim.

500

Change to reported speech: “You must be careful,” the doctor told me.

The doctor told me that I had to be careful.

500

Transform to second conditional: If she is late, we start without her.

 If she were late, we would start without her.

500

 Describe a travel problem using couldn’t.

I couldn’t check in because the system was down.

500

Change to active: The museum has been renovated.

 They have renovated the museum.

500

Explain and use put off (meaning: delay or postpone).

They had to put off their trip because of the storm.