Basics
Types of Nouns and Sentences
Types of Subjects and Tenses + Transitive and Intransitive
Verbs, Adverbs, Prepositions, and
Types of Predicates + Both of the Songs We've Learned
100

a person, place, thing, or idea


an action or state of being

noun


verb


100

names any person, place, thing, or idea


names a particular person, place, thing, or idea

common noun


proper noun

100

the who or what the sentence is talking about


all of the words that tell who or what the sentence is about all; all of the modifiers that go with the simple subject 

subject


complete subject

100

the main action or state of being in a sentence


an action or movement 

main verb


action verb

100

 part of the sentence that contains the action


contains the action or actions in a sentence plus descriptors

simple predicate


complete predicate

200

a word that describes a noun or pronoun


word that describes a verb, an adjective, or another adverb

adjective


adverb

200

names one person, place, thing, or idea


names more than one person, place, thing, or idea

singular noun 


plural noun

200

who or what that is doing the verb without any description


a sentence that has two or more subjects

simple subject


compound subject

200

connect the subject of the verb to additional information about the subject


is made up of the helping verb(s) and main verb; all of the different kinds of verbs in a sentence.



linking verb


verb phrase

200

the action or actions in a sentence with no descriptors


two or more simple predicates that have the same subject

simple predicate


compound predicate

300

takes the place of a noun


a word that connect two or more words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence

pronoun


conjunction

300

shows ownership of someone or something


group of people or things

possessive noun


collective noun

300

word or phrase that follows the linking verb/ back slash


happening now


subject complement


present tense

300

compares one or two actions of a person, place, thing, or group


compares more than two actions of a person, thing, or group

comparative adverb


superlative adverb

300

the direct object (noun) after the linking verb that describes the subject part of the sentence


the direct object (adjective) after the linking verb that describes the subject part of the sentence



predicate noun


predicate adjective

400

shows strong emotion


relates a noun or pronoun to another word in the sentence

interjection


preposition

400

a sentence that states something


a sentence that asks a question



declarative 


interrogative

400

happened in the past


will happen in the future

past tense


future tense

400

noun or pronoun that comes after the preposition


group of words that start with preposition and end with the object of prepostion

object of preposition


prepositional phrase

400

help the main verb to describe action; if no main verb it is considered a linking verb


list the 23 helping verbs


helping verb


Is, am, are, was, and, were, being, been, be, have, has, had, do, does, did, shall,

should, will, would, may, might, must, can, could!

500

a group of words that includes a subject and a predicate


an error in a sentence that is missing a subject, verb, or complete thought

sentence


fragment

500

a sentence that commands something


a sentence that exclaims something/loud

imperative 


exclamatory

500

when an action verb is followed by a direct object


when an action verb is not followed by a preposition

transitive


intransitive

500

to describe


Word that receives the action of the verb


statement which contains two negative words



Modify


Direct Object


Double Negative

500

list the prepositions


about, above, across, after, against, among, around, at, before, beside, between, by,

down, during, except, for, from, in, into, near, of, off, on, over, through, to toward,

under, up, with! Stick a feather in my hat I know my prepositions.