ENERGY
SIMPLE MACHINES
UNITS OF MEASUREMENT
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
CIVIL ENGINEERING
100

Energy that has the potential to do work upon its release.

Potential Energy 

100

A mechanical device consisting of a grooved wheel turned by a cord or chain with a rigidly attached axle 

A wheel and axle

100

cm

Centimetre

100

An injury caused by exposure to heat or flame

Burn

100
The physical structures such as roads, power lines, or schools. That facilitates commerce, transportation, and quality of life. 

Infrastructure

200

Is the energy of motion. Every moving object and particle have kinetic energy

Kinetic energy

200

can be used to lower or raise objects and people

An inclined plane

200

kg

Kilogram

200

help given to a sick or injured person until full medical treatment is available.

First aid

200

Comes in many forms such as apartments, single family homes, and portable housing.

Small-scale residential 

300

Is the energy associated with the temperature of an object.  it is generated when the temperature rises

Thermal energy

300

Can be used to push two things apart, lift up an object, or hold an object in place.

A wedge

300


g

Gram

300

A portable device that discharges a jet of water, foam, gas, or other material to extinguish a fire.

Fire extinguisher

300

Refer to the ratio or proportion of an object, structure, or space in relation to its actual size.

Scale 

400

The energy associated with the flow of electric charge

Electrical energy 

400

Can be used to lift objects.

A pulley

400

ft

Foot

400

A person trained to give emergency medical care to people who are injured or ill, typically in a setting outside of a hospital.

Paramedics

400

Involves the design, building, and maintenance of roads, highways, motorways, and other transportation infrastructure.

Road construction 

500

True or False: Energy efficiency measures can help reduce operational costs in engineering systems.

True

500

Any device with little or no moving parts that are used to modify both the motion and magnitude of force applied to an object to perform work.

Simple machines

500

in

Inch

500

A dangerous phenomenon, substance, human activity or condition.

Hazard

500

is the provision of water by public utilities, commercial organisations, community endeavors or by individuals, usually via a system of pumps and pipes

Water supply