Polite Diplomatic Language
Modal verbs in Business
Reported Speech
Grammar in action
Business Vocab & Collocations
100

Which is correct? “I suggest to do it” / “I suggest doing it”?

Suggest is followed by a gerund, not an infinitive (“to do” is incorrect). 

100

Which modal expresses polite obligation:

'Should'

100

What’s the difference between “say” and “tell” in reported speech?

“Say” = general reporting; “tell” = requires an object (someone).

100

Identify the type of conditional: “If I were you, I’d review the report again.”

Second Conditional (advice / hypothetical)

100

Choose the correct phrase: “make a decision” or “do a decision”?

“make a decision”

200

Rewrite this direct request politely: “I need that by tomorrow.”

“Would it be possible to have that by tomorrow?”

200

Choose the more polite: (a) “We could meet tomorrow.” (b) “We can meet tomorrow.”

(a) “We could meet tomorrow.” (more polite/suggestive)

200

Change from direct to reported speech: “He said, ‘I’ll call you tomorrow.’”

He said he would call me the next day/ following day. 

200

Think of the correct word to fit: “I look forward to ___ from you.”

'hearing' 

200

Fill in: “We need to ___ a meeting for next week.”

“schedule / arrange / set up”

300

What’s the function of softening phrases like “I’m afraid…” or “Unfortunately…”?

They make negative messages more polite

300

What’s the difference in tone between “You must submit the report” and “You should submit the report”?

“Must” = strong obligation; “should” = recommendation.

300

Why do we use reported speech in business?

To summarize what others said in meetings or reports without quoting directly.

300

She is responsible ___ quality assurance.

''She is responsible 'for' quality assurance.''

300

Which collocation is correct? “Strong competition” or “heavy competition”?

“Strong competition”

400

Correct the tone: “You are wrong.” → Make it professional.

“I see your point, but I think there might be another way to look at it.”

400

Complete the conditional: “Had we acted sooner, we ___ have lost the client.”

Might not / Wouldn't

400

Change to reported speech: “The manager said, ‘We are hiring new staff.’”

The manager said they/we were hiring new staff.

400

How would you say this in basic terms in basic terms: “If it weren’t for our combined effort, the project wouldn’t have gone so smoothly”?

The team work is essential; without them, the project would  have had more problems.  

400

Correct this sentence: “We must do a good impression at the conference.”

“We must make a good impression at the conference.”

500

Make this feedback tactful: “Your presentation was confusing and too long.”

Example: “The presentation covered a lot of useful information; perhaps it could be streamlined slightly for clarity next time.”

500

Rephrase to sound tactful in writing: “You didn’t follow the instructions.”

Example: “It seems some of the instructions may not have been fully followed.” (Use passive to sound more polite

500

Correct this sentence: “She said me that she will send the document and that she must also prepare for the meeting tomorrow.”

“She told me that she would send the document and that she had to prepare for the meeting the following day.”

500

Identify and correct the error: “I wish I would know the results before the meeting.”

“I wish I knew the results…” Wish + past simple = unreal present. Would not used for present wishes.

500

Rewrite more formally: “If you don’t send the data soon, we can’t proceed.” Hint: use passive and modal verb

“Unless the data is sent promptly, we will be unable/ we won't be able to proceed.”