Surgery
What does ABC mean in surgery?
a) Abdomen, Bowel, Cardiovascular
b) Airway, Breathing, Circumcision
c) American Broadcasting Company
d) Airway, Breathing, Circulation
d) Airway, breathing, circulation
Which of the following phenomena determines the rest potential?
a) active transport of Na
b) passive diffusion of Cl
c) passive diffusion of K
d) active diffusion of K
Which type of acne needs treatment of isotretinoin?
a) Mild acne
b) Moderate acne
c) Severe acne
c) Severe acne
These are all indications for Hepatitis B vaccine, EXCEPT:
a)End-stage renal disease (dialysis)
b) Healthcare workers
c) Travelers to countries of high endemicity
d) Diabetes
c) Travelers to countries of high endemicity
This is NOT a type of fracture:
a) Comminuted Fracture
b) Opposite Fracture
c) Compression Fracture
d) Pathologic Fracture
B) Opposite fracture
The electric power generating the sensory receptors is...
a) exclusively from Na
b) exclusively from K
c) exclusively from Ca
d) combined
d) combined
Which type pf keratosis is the one caused by sun exposure?
a) Actinic keratosis
b) Seborrheic keratosis
c) Senile keratosis
d) Pilaris keratosis
a) Actinic keratosis
How often a mammography should be done?
a) each year
b) every two years
c) every three years
d) ideally every 6 months
b) every two years
Structure not involved in the unhappy triad:
a) Anterior Cruciate Ligament
b) Patella
c) Medial Colateral Ligament
d) Lateral or medial meniscus
B) Patella
The neurotransmitter released by neuromuscular plate is...
a) noradrenaline
b) acetylcholine
c) serotonin
d) adrenaline
b) acetylcoline
Which is the most common form of skin cancer?
a)Malignant melanoma
b)Basal cell carcinoma
c)Squamous cell carcinoma
d)Merkel cell cancer
b) Basal cell carcinoma
What does the CAGE questions stand fot?
a) culpability, atypical, genetic, eye-opener.
b) cut down, atypical, genre, episode
c) culpability, angry, genre, eye opener
d) cut down, angry, guilty, eye opener
d) cut down, angry, guilty, eye opener
Types of Bowel Obstruction:
a) Partial and Complete
b) Incomplete and complete
c) painful and no painful
d) Healthy and hemorrhagic
A) Partial and complete
Osmotic pressure depends on...
a) the number of particles per unit volume of liquid
b) size of the particles
d) loading of the particles
d) mass of the particles per unit of liquid volume
a) The number of particles per unit volume of liquid
Psoriasis is characterized by:
a) Silvery and scaly plagues
b) Skin lesions from sun exposure
c) Atopic diorders
d) Caused by a single lesion
a) Silvery and scaly plagues
Wich is the best way to prevent fractures in osteoporosis?
a) DEXA scan every 2 years
b) biphosphonates
c) high calcium diet
d) hormones
b) biphosphonates
An injury that causes strain on the glenohumoral ligaments. Most common type, more than 95%:
a) Posterior shoulder dislocation.
b) Clavicular fracture.
c) Scaphoid fracture.
d) Anterior shoulder dislocation
D) Anterior shoulder dislocation
When pulmonary ventilation is increased...
a) CO2 decreases and pH increases
b) increases CO2 and pH
c) reduces CO2 and pH
d) increases the CO2 and decreases the pH
c) Reduces CO2 and pH
Atopic dermatitis (eczema) is associated with:
a) Dermal infections and immune system
b) Hypersensitivity reactions
c) Skin lesions
d) Overactivity of mast cells and immune system
d) Overactivity of mast cells and immune system
Wich are the most beneficial vaccines for adults?
a) Pneumococcus and Hepatitis
b) Influenza and Tdap
c) Influenza and meningococcal
d) Pneumococcus and Influenza
d) Pneumococcus and Influenza