Types of Governments
Enlightenment Ideas
Building a Nation
Vocab
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100

A type of government where people elect leaders to make laws for them.

What is a republic?

Or

What is a representative democracy?

100

The idea that people give the government its power and that the government has a responsibility to protect the people's rights.

What is the social contract?
100

This document listed rights that all people should have and separated the 13 colonies from Great Britain.

What is the Declaration of Independence?

100

Right of people to speak, publish, have and express ideas

Freedom of Speech

100

The ability to do as one pleases.

Liberty

200

A type of government ruled by leaders of the church?

What is a theocracy?

200

Things that all people should be allowed to do.

What are natural rights?
200

The compromise that created Congress with two chambers: one with two votes per state and one with votes given by state population.

What is the Great Compromise?

200

Land that is controlled by a single government

Country

200

An unjust or cruel use of power

Oppression

300
A type of government where the people vote on every issue.

What is a direct democracy?

300

A theoretical world without government where there would be no rules, no one in charge, and no one protecting their natural rights. 

What is the state of nature?

300

The meeting of delegates to amend the Articles of Confederation which ended up writing the Constitution.

What is the Constitution Convention?
300

A king or queen that rules without limitations on their power

Absolute Monarch

300

Ability to control people and events

Power

400

A form of government with a king or queen.

What is a monarchy?

400

The concept that governments that take away rights should be overthrown and replaced.

What is consent of the governed?

400

A negotiation that led to 3/5ths of the enslaved population being counted towards a state's population.

What is the Three-Fifths Compromise?

400

The supreme law of the land, it sets up the structure of the U.S. government

Constitution

400

The rule of many, a system where people control the government

Democracy

500

A type of government where a leader has complete control over people's lives.

What is a dictatorship?

500

Influential thinker that believed that people had the right to life, liberty, and property.

Who is John Locke?

500

The name of the original government in the United States.

What is the Articles of Confederation?

500

The law-making (legislative) part of the federal government.

What is Congress?

500

Right of people to elect politicians to represent them

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