Monarchies
Enlightenment Thinkers
Key Terms
Key Terms
Enduring Issues
100

The Monarch who believed that the world revolved around him and was known as the Sun God

King Louis XIV



100

This thinker believed that people are born with natural rights.

John Locke

100

This is another word for an Enlightenment Thinker

Philosopher

100

Freedom of speech is an example of a(n)

Natural Right

100

When you have a disagreement with someone.

Conflict

200

The monarch who had 6 wives

King Henry VIII

200

People are naturally bad and need a strong government can best be associated with this thinker.

Thomas Hobbes

200

The idea that gave the United States the three branches of government.

Separation of Powers

200

Locke believed that people were guaranteed life, liberty, and ______.

Property 

200

When one person wants more influence than someone else.

Desire for power

300

The monarch of Spain who married another monarch's daughter

King Phillip II

300

This thinker was considered one of the first feminists

Mary Wollstonecraft

300

The right to defend yourself is an example of ________.

Natural Rights

300

Which enlightenment thinker is known for the separation of powers?

Montesquieu

300

When people change the areas where they live

Environment 

400

The monarch who modernized Russia

Czar Peter the Great

400

This thinker pushed for the freedom of speech

Voltaire

400

Which enlightenment thinker would be most likely to say this quote? 


"I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it."

Volataire

400

What was Rousseau's idea of giving up rights for protections called?

The Social Contract

400

When people are lacking something

Scarcity

500

What do all of the monarchs have in common?

They all had absolute power.

500

This thinker believed that government is an agreement or contract between the government and the people

Jean Jacques Rousseau 

500

King Louis XIV believed that he was above the state (government) what was the saying he said to describe this?

“L’etat c’est moi!”

500

When Czar Peter the Great modernized Russia, where did he move the capital to?

St. Petersburg

500

When countries are interconnected.

Globalization