Causes/Effects of the Enlightenment
The event in European history was the first to directly challenge a high authority
What is the Protestant Reformation
This was the social class of people most responsible for causing the revolutionary movements in Latin America
Who were the Criollos
This queen was widely despised by her subjects because of her family and her spending habits
Who was Marie Antoinette
This group was considered to be far left on the political spectrum in France
Who were the Sans-Culottes
This woman was the more infamous of Napoleon's two wives
Who was Josephine Bonaparte
This method was used to answer the major political questions of the Enlightenment
What is the Scientific Method
Revolutionary leader responsible for liberating Gran Colombia
Who was Simon Bolivar
This was considered to be the upper middle class of the French Third Estate
What is the Bourgeoisie
This political group was in charge of the National Convention
Who were the Jacobins
This set of laws ultimately changed how European countries governed their citizens
What is the Napoleonic Code
These were popular gathering areas that allowed for intellectuals and middle class citizens to meet and discuss political ideas
What were salons
This revolutionary leader was the highest ranking officer to fight in the revolutionary wars in Latin America
Who was Jose de San Martin
This event is celebrated every year in France on July 14th
What is Bastille Day
Radical leader who presided over the Reign of Terror
Who was Maximillien Robespierre
This battle is considered to be Napoleon's greatest victory
What is the Battle of Austerlitz
Enlightenment Thinker who said "I disagree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
Who was Voltaire
This Spanish monarch tried to force the colonies back into the old social hierarchy after he took the throne back from Joseph Bonaparte
Who was Ferdinand VII
This new representative group was created to rule equally with the king when the Constitution of 1791 was created
What is the Legislative Assembly
This policy was created to target monks, priests, bishops, and nuns
What is Dechristianization
This mistake by Napoleon cost him an estimated 300,000 soldiers
What is the invasion of Spain
Enlightenment Thinker who stated that obedience to a ruler was necessary, even if the leader is a bad one
Who was Thomas Hobbes
This leader tricked Spain into granting Mexico its independence
Who was Agustin de Iturbide
What is the Great Fear
This new government replaced the National Convention
What is the Directory
This is the island where Napoleon was exiled to the first time
What is the Isle of Elba