Enlightenment
This philosopher promoted the idea of natural rights (3 L's)
Who is John Locke?
This leader came to power and brought stability to France during the revolution.
Who is Napoleon Bonaparte?
This part of the world rebelled against colonialism following the example of the French people.
What is Latin America?
What are Germany and Italy?
This is the difference between a primary and a secondary source.
What is firsthand information vs. something written way after the fact? (ex: journal vs. a textbook)
Most Enlighenment philosophers believed _________ were the source of a governments power.
Who are the people? (consent of the governed)
This time period, led by Maximillien Robespierre and the Jacobins, killed anyone who was thought to be loyal to the crown.
What is the Reign of Terror?
This is the cause and effect relationship that took place in this unit of study.
The ______--> _______ --> ________ --> Latin American independence movements.
What is the Enlightenment --> the American Rev --> the French Revolution?
This leader was responsible for German unification and his policies of realpolitik and blood and iron.
Who is Otto von Bismarck?
This was the mode of killing that was used during the Reign of Terror.
What is the guillotine?
Changed peoples thinking about the role of government.
This is the big mistake Napoleon made that cost him his power
(hint: another world leader would later on make the same error).
What is invading Russia in the winter?
This is one person associated with the liberation of Latin America.
Who is Simon Bolivar, Jose de San Martin, Miguel Hidalgo, Toussaint L'Overture?
These are characteristics that make up a "nation"
What are common history, language, culture, and living in the same region?
When analyzing the reliability of a source, you must consider the authors point-of-view or ________.
What is bias?
This Enlightenment thinker promoted the idea of separation of powers.
Who is Baron de Montesquieu?
These are TWO causes of the French Revolution.
What is unfairness in the tax system, dissatisfaction of the Third Estate, success of the American Revolution, poverty, mismanagement of finances by the French monarchy, Enlightenment ideals?
This meeting was held by European monarchs after the French Revolution.
What is the Congress of Vienna?
This is the name of the strategy that Otto von Bismarck used to promote German militarism.
What is blood and iron?
Absolute Monarchs believed this gave them the right/power to rule with no limitations.
What is divine right theory?
This philosopher believed people were born wicked and supported the rule of absolute monarchs.
Who is Thomas Hobbes?
This document was inspired by the Enlightenment and was symbolic step in the French Revolution.
What is the Declaration of the Rights of Man?
The meeting of European monarchs after the French Revolution promoted this idea.
What is a balance of power in Europe, to keep the power of the king intact, have yearly meetings to keep the peace, and to ensure France stays weak?
These are two of the names associated with Italian unification.
Who is Mazzini, Cavour, Garibaldi, and Victor Emmanuel?
These monarchs embraced ideas of the Enlightenment but were not willing to give up power.
Who are enlightened despots?