Absolutism
People 1
People 2
Essential Terms
Misc.
100

During the age of absolutism.

What is monarchs looking to centralize political power in their nations?

100

This enlightenment thinker created the natural laws.

Who was John Locke?
100

The women's suffrage movement was started by this person.

Who was Mary Wollstonecraft?

100

Define Absolute Monarch.

What was a king/queen with complete control of government and country?

100

Mr. Freeman plays what Sports.

What is Football & Lacrosse

200

The god given right to rule.

What is Divine Right?

200

Author of The Prince, thought it was better to be feared than loved.

Who was Niccolo Machiavelli?

200

This person supported absolute monarchy, saying the social contract was people giving up rights to a strong ruler.

Who was Thomas Hobbes?

200

Define enlightenment.

What was an European intellectual movement emphasizing reason, individualism, and skepticism toward traditional authority, advocating for scientific inquiry, liberty, and natural rights?

200

Define mercantilism.

What is an economic system focused on a nation increasing its wealth and power by exporting more goods than it imports?

300

King Louis XIV made nobles stay here.

What is the Palace of Versailles?

300

This enlightenment thinker thought of the ideas of freedom of speech, religious tolerance, and separation of church and state.

Who was Voltaire?

300

Baron de Montesquieu created the idea of___________.

What is separation of powers?

300

Define Scientific Revolution.

What was a transformative period from the late 16th to the 18th century characterized by a fundamental shift in scientific thought and methods?

300

A period of peace often accompanied by wealth, art, and architecture.

What is a golden age?

400

King Louis XIV became King of France at this age.

What is 4 Years old?

400

This person was arrested for his ideas about heliocentrism.

Who was Nicolaus Copernicus?

400

The inventor of the improved telescope.

Who was Galileo Galilei?

400

Define Secular.

What was a separation between church and state?

400

The protestant reformation was ___________.

What was the reform of the catholic church into two separate branches?

500

The effect of countless wars and architectural projects made by King Louis XIV.

What is taxation and suffering of the poor?

500
This person supported the democratic version of social contract.

Who was Jean Jaques Rousseau?

500

Name one idea of Rene Descartes.

  • Father of modern western philosophy

  • Created Cartesian coordinate system

  • Developed analytic geometry

  • “I think, therefore I am”

  • Key contributions: doubt as a method of inquiry, connecting algebra & geometry

500

The term comes from the idea where, "power comes from the consent of the governed".

What is social contract?

500

Define the western way of life.

What is democracy and capitalist economy?