Show:
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
Virtual Lab
100
A single sugar molecule
What is a monosaccharide?
100
Types of lipids
What are waxes, oils, steroids, fats?
100
Compound with an amino group (-NH2) on one end and a carboxyl group (-COOH) on the other
What is an amino acid?
100
polymers assembled from individual monomers known as nucleotides
What is a nucleic acid?
100
If you use iodine to test a food and it turns black, then the fod is a/an
What is starch?
200
The functions of carbohydrates (2).
What is a source of energy and support?
200
contain the maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms; each carbon is joined by a single bond
What is saturated?
200
Two types of nucleic acids
What are Ribonucleic acid (RNA) and Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)?
200
Reagent used to test for lipids
What is Sudan III?
300
Carbohydrates composed of long chains of many sugar molecules joined are called
What are polysaccharides?
300
at least one carbon – carbon double bond in a fatty acid
What is unsaturated?
300
The structures in the body made of proteins (3)
What bones, muscles and cells?
300
Consist of - a 5-carbon sugar - a phosphate group - a nitrogenous base
What are nucleotides?
300
Reagent used to indicate sugar volume
What is Benedicts Reagent?
400
The ratio of C:H:O in a monosaccharide
What is 1:2:1?
400
The functions of lipids (3)
What are store energy, biological membranes, and waterproof coverings?
400
The functions of proteins (4)
What are control rate of reactions, build tissues (bones/muscles), transport substances into or out of cells, help fight diseases?
400
The functions nucleic acids
What are store and transmit hereditary/genetic information
400
The color Biuret reagent changes in the presence of proteins
What is violet?
500
The atoms found in carbohydrates
What are Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen?
500
The elements found in lipids
What are Carbon and Hydrogen?
500
The elements found in proteins
What are Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen?
500
The elements found in nucleic acids
What are Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Phosphorus?
500
The color progression in the presence of sugars upon utilizing Benedict's reagent
What is blue-green-yellow-orange-red-brown