Wind
Characteristics of air masses
Air masses
Fronts
Weather related to fronts
100
In the continental U.S., major wind belts generally push air masses from _________ to ________.
west to east
100
Scientists classify air masses according to which two characteristics?
Temperature and Humidity
100
FOUR PART QUESTION! How do you say "from water" and "from land" scientifically? How do you say "from cold" and "from warm" scientifically
water = maritime land = continental cold = polar warm = tropical
100
Define front
The boundary where unlike air masses meet but do not mix.
100
True or False There will always be a possibility of more clouds and precipitation at the boundary where two air masses meet vs. within the air mass itself.
True
200
Which two major wind belts push air masses?
The jetstream and Westerlies
200
The humidity level of land
Dry
200
What would you call an air mass that is dry and warm?
Continental Tropical
200
What kind of front forms when a moving warm air mass overtakes a slow moving cold air mass?
Warm front
200
Clouds and intense precipitation form at this front
Cold front
300
Define air mass
A huge body of air that has similar temperature, humidity and air pressure.
300
The temperature of tropical air
Warm
300
What would you call an air mass that is dry and cold?
Continental Polar
300
What kind of front forms when a warm air mass that is caught between two cooler air masses?
Occluded front
300
Cold air along with quick moving clouds and precipitation
Occluded front
400
3 part question! What is a cyclone, what type of weather is associated with it and what kind of pressure system would it have?
A cyclone is a swirling center of low air pressure, it has cloudy weather with precipitation and considered a low pressure system.
400
The humidity level of water
Wet or moist
400
What would you call an air mass that is wet and cool?
Maritime Polar
400
What kind of front forms when a rapidly moving cold air mass runs into a slowly moving warm air mass?
Cold front
400
Clouds and precipitation seem to be stalled
Stationary front
500
3 part question! What is am anti-cyclone, what type of weather is associated with it and what kind of pressure system would it have?
An anti-cyclone is a high pressure center of dry air, it has clear and dry weather and is part of a high pressure system.
500
The temperature of Polar Air
Cold
500
What would you call an air mass that is wet and warm?
Maritime Tropical
500
What kind of front forms when a cold air mass and warm air mass meet but don't move.
Stationary front
500
Slow and steady formation of clouds and precipitation
Warm front