Call to War
A Losing Battle
European Economies Expand
Effects on Monarchy and the Church
Christians Conquer Spain
100
In what year did the pope, Urban II, inspire bishops, nobles, and knights to go fight the Muslims armies?
What is 1095
100
Only one crusade was close to achieving it's goal. the number of this crusade is the?
What is the 1st crusade
100
The crusaders when returning home brought fabrics, perfumes, and what back to Europe?
What are spices
100
The crusades helped to increase the power of what group?
What are the monarchs
100
What was the religion the Christians were fighting to expel from Spain?
What is Muslimism
200
in 1906 thousands of Christian knights were on the path the fight on lands called what?
What is the holy lands
200
the crusades went on for how many years?
What is over 200 years
200
Italian merchants brought rice, and what for trade in the middle east?
What are sugar and cotton
200
The rulers started to collect what?
What is taxes
200
What city was captured by Christians in 1805 in Spain?
What is Toledo
300
What were the three factors that motivated Christian warriors in the first crusade?
What are religious zeal, wealth and land from won battles, and some sought to escape troubles at home
300
In what year did the Christians capture Jerusalem?
When is 1099
300
Peasants began to do what to use property?
What is pay rent
300
Who hoped that the crusades would end the split between the Christian and Byzantine churches?
Who is pope Urban II
300
Ferdinand of Aragon married who of castile?
Who is Isabella
400
what Byzantine emperor begged pope Urban II for Christian knights to help in him fight the Muslim Turks?
Who is Alexius I
400
What Muslim leader was victorious in retaking Jerusalem?
Who is Salah al-Din
400
European people grew a taste for what that grew even more with the trade and war spoils from the crusades?
What is luxuries
400
What King led the crusades for the Christians?
Who is king Richard I. his nickname was the lion heart
400
How many people fled from Spain when Spain achieved religious unity?
What is 150,000 people
500
what were pope Urban II's hopes that would come out of the crusades?
What are to increase his own power; and to increase unity between Christian knight so they would fight Muslims, and not each other
500
In what crusade did Europeans fail to retake Jerusalem?
What is the 3rd crusade
500
Nobles used the rent money from peasants to go and fight where?
Where is the Holy Land
500
What was a result of the fourth crusade?
What is Byzantine resentment towards the west increased
500
The Christians controlled all of the Iberian Peninsula, except for what city?
What is Granada