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Feudalism
Roman Catholic Church
Crusades
Black Death
Growth of towns and trade
100
What 2 reasons did the people in the Middle Ages form small communities?
Safety and defense
100
Who was the head of the Roman Catholic Church?
Pope
100
How many crusade are there?
8
100
What was the disease called during the Black Death age?
The Plague
100
What were 3 new technologies led to an increase of food?
-Iron Plow -Wind Mills -Plow for Horses
200
What is the average number of rooms in the homes?
1 to 2 rooms.
200
What was one important power that the pope could do?
Excommunicate
200
Who issued the first ever crusade?
Pope Urban the II
200
What were effects of the Plague?
Fever, Swelling, and Black spots
200
What did traders form?
Merchant Companies
300
What were the times in Europe, between ancient and modern times called?
Medieval Times
300
What was Pope Urban trying to achieve?
To re-capture the holy land from the muslims
300
What was the mortality rate during this time?
35-70%
300
Where would people trade their goods?
Markets
400
What were the serfs offered in exchange for living and working on the Lord's land?
Protection
400
What was the most important vow you had to make as a monk?
The chastity and purity vow
400
What crusade was the closest to achieve its goal?
1st crusade
400
How many people died after 5 years?
25,000,000
400
Where did traders first exchange their goods?
Local Trade Fairs
500
How did people believe in the Middle Ages believe disease spread?
By odor
500
Who chose the bishops?
The popes
500
What were the effects of the crusades?
•Showed power of the Church •Trade between east and west started •Constantinople fell to the Turks •trading helped business flourish
500
What carried the disease?
Fleas
500
What were there trading areas?
Asia to the Middle East