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DNA
Transcription
Translation
Mutations
Misc.
100
double helix
What is the shape of DNA?
100
tRNA
What types of RNA are involved in transcription?
100
tRNA, rRNA
What types of RNA are involved?
100
An agent that causes genetic mutation
What is a mutagen?
100
mRNA, tRNA, rRNA
What are 3 types of RNA?
200
Nucleotide
What is the basic unit of DNA?
200
Nucleus of a cell
Where does transcription occur?
200
codons
Bases are read in groups of 3 called _______.
200
Deletion ATATGCT - AATGCT Insertion ATATGCT-AATATGCT
Give an example of deletion and insertion.
300
sugar, base, phosphate
Draw the 3 parts of a nucleotide.
300
False
True/False: RNA is double stranded.
300
Ribosome
Where does transcription take place?
300
Insertion
This type of mutation adds in another base.
300
Amino Acids
These 22 _____ are the building blocks of protein.
400
Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, Cytosine
What are the 4 bases in DNA?
400
True
True/False: After transcription, the mRNA leaves the nucleus.
400
Adds complementary bases to rRNA to make an amino acid.
What is the role of tRNA?
400
True
True/False: Mutations can cause genetic disorders.
400
RNA has the sugar ribose. DNA has deoxyribose. RNA is single stranded. DNA is double stranded. RNA can leave the nucleus. DNA stays in the nucleus. RNA has Uracil. DNA has thymine.
What are 2 differences between RNA and DNA?
500
The double helix is "unzipped" and a complementary DNA strand is added.
How is DNA replicated?
500
x-ray radiation
Rosalind Franklin was exposed to this type of mutagen?
500
complementary bases
Apples in the Tree and Cars in the garage refers to what?