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Archaebacteria
Eubacteria
DNA Viruses
RNA Viruses
Characteristics of the 6 Kingdoms
100
Archae are more closely related to these types of organisms.
What is eukaryotes?
100
These type of bacteria are rod-shaped.
What is bacilli?
100
This virus causes both chicken pox and shingles.
What is varicella-zoster herpes virus?
100
This virus causes the flu.
What is influenza?
100
These organisms absorb nutrients from dead organisms in the environment.
What are fungi?
200
Archae bacteria can be found in this type of environment.
What is environments with extreme conditions.
200
These type of bacteria have complex cell walls with small amounts of peptidoglycan.
What is gram negative bacteria?
200
Viruses are classified based on this criteria.
What is whether they have DNA or RNA, genome is single stranded or double stranded or linear or circular. Presence or absence of a envelope.
200
Vaccines stimulate the production of these types of proteins.
What are antibodies?
200
These organisms live in moist environments and some are plant-like, animal-like and fungus-like.
What are protists?
300
These types of archae live in very hot and acidic environments.
What is thermoacidophiles?
300
These small circular double stranded DNA molecules carry genes that provide the bacterium with resistance to certain antibiotics?
What are plasmids?
300
These types of DNA viruses insert into the chromosome.
What is a provirus?
300
This is the reason a different vaccine for the flu has to be created every year.
What is it mutates every year and the memory cell do not recognize it?
300
The organism, Helicobacter pylori, belong to this kingdom?
What is archaebacteria?
400
This type of bacterium could be found in anartica.
What are psychrophiles?
400
Different viruses are viable in nature for different amounts of time. This is the reason they are destroyed after a certain amount of time.
What is chemicals, temperature and other harsh conditions in the environment will destroy the protein coat and then the nucleic acid.
400
These keys are found on the surface of HIV.
What are glycoproteins?
400
These are the two main criteria for classifying organisms into kingdoms.
What is cellular characteristics and methods of nutrition?
500
This type of protein-carbohydrate is not found in the cell wall of archae.
What is peptidoglycan?
500
This bacterium causes the nerve disease tetanus, and it is a ______________ anaerobe.
What is Clostridium tetani and obligate anaerobe.
500
This is how the earliest viruses may have originated?
What is naked pieces of nucleic aicd that could travel from cell to cell entering host cells through damaged cell membranes.
500
Reverse transcriptase plays this role in HIV infection.
What is reverse transcribes RNA into DNA?
500
These characteristics differentiate plants from fungi.
What fungi are heterotrophs, and the cell wall contain chitin; Plants are photosynthetic, and their cell walls contain cellulose.