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Replication
Transcription
Translation
RNA
DNA
100
To make a copy of the DNA code
What is the purpose of replication?
100
DNA code
What is copied onto the mRNA molecule during transcription?
100
ribosome
Where does Translation happen in the cell?
100
order of bases
What makes the DNA of a frog different than the DNA of a daisy?
100
nucleotides
What do you call the units of 3 parts that make up the DNA molecule?
200
DNA must unwind and unzip
What must happen before replication can occur?
200
UAU
What is the mRNA codon for the ATA codon?
200
mRNA
What enters the ribosome during translation?
200
Uracil
Which base is only found in RNA?
200
sugar and phosphate
What two parts of a nucleotide make up the outsides of the molecule
300
codons
Each DNA code is read in chunks of 3 bases called what?
300
cytoplasm or ribosome
After copying the DNA code, where does the mRNA go to next?
300
protein
What is the end product of translation?
300
Ribose
What is the name of the sugar found in RNA?
300
DNA molecule
Watson and Crick discovered the shape of what
400
bases
What does DNA Polymerase put together?
400
A stop codon
How does the mRNA know when to stop copying the DNA?
400
Amino Acids
What is a protein made of?
400
tRNA
What kind of RNA makes an anti codon from mRNA
500
DNAhelicase
What is the name of the enzyme that unzips the DNA?
500
added to the chain of the protein (polypeptide)
What happens to an amino acid when it is brought to the ribosome by the tRNA?
500
start or AAU
What kind of codon signals translation to begin?
500
Proteins
The main purpose of the DNA code is to make what?