IV Solutions
Insertion
P & P
IV Disadvantages
Central lines
100
The only IV solution that may be administered with blood
What is Normal Saline
100
Item used to maximize vein engorgement.
What is tourniquet.
100
The length of time a standard peripheral IV site is permitted un normal circumstances.
What is 96 hours.
100
Integrity of the vein is compromised and fluid leaks into the tissue.
What is Infiltration.
100
Peripherally inserted catheter which the tip of the catheter terminates in the Superior Vena Cava.
What is PICC line.
200
Isotonic solution that closely resembles the electrolyte composition of normal blood serum and plasma. Used in OR to treat losses from lower GI tract.
What is Lactated Ringer's
200
Name of the portion of angiocatheter/jelco that must be in the upward position before inserting into skin
What is the bevel.
200
The time period when a Saline Lock should be flushed.
What is every 8 hours
200
Infiltration of hypertonic agents, cytotoxic agents, and vasopressors leak into local tissues from an infiltrative line and severe tissue necrosis result.
What is Extravasation
200
Flushing a PICC or CVC should be done by push/pause method with how much of this product?
What is 10cc of sterile Normal Naline.
300
Isotonic solutions that provides fatty acids and calories.
What is Lipids.
300
IV site needs to remain transparent to access for signs of infection using this type of dressing.
What is occlusive.
300
Reason to aspirate IV for blood return.
What is checking for patency of IV catheter
300
Localized inflammation, redness and pain is present.
What is Phlebitis
300
The time it takes to scrub the clave vigorously with 70% alcohol before accessing the port.
What is 15 seconds.
400
Hypotonic solution which provides free water and assist with renal functions. Does not replace electrolytes or calories.
What is 1/2 Normal Saline.
400
This is what to expect to see in the hub of the needle after the needle is inserted into the vein.
What is "flashback"/ "blood return"
400
What you should do if unable to initiate IV therapy after 3 unsuccessful IV sticks.
What is contact physician or provider.
400
A sudden adverse physiologic reaction to IV medications or drugs that are administered too quickly.
What is "Speed Shock"
400
The amount of blood needed to be withdrawn and discarded before collection of lab specimen.
What is 4 mls.
500
IV fluid administered for sufficient nutrients, calories, protein, and fatty acids to support life and maintain growth and development.
What is TPN (Total Parenteral Nutrition)/Hyperalimentation
500
Labeling of the IV site includes the following.......
What is date, time, size of catheter, and initials.
500
Time frame for checking IV flow rate and IV site.
What is hourly
500
Death may occur if this becomes lodged in the heart, stopping blood from flowing from the right ventricle to the lungs.
What is Air Embolism.
500
Application of this object must be applied to site prior to application of occlusive dressing.
What is biopatch/chlorahexadine impregnated patch.